381 lines
20 KiB
JSON
381 lines
20 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-23005",
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"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.939Z",
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"datePublished": "2026-01-25T14:36:19.021Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T12:41:15.976Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"shortName": "Linux",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:58:09.790Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1\n\nWhen loading guest XSAVE state via KVM_SET_XSAVE, and when updating XFD in\nresponse to a guest WRMSR, clear XFD-disabled features in the saved (or to\nbe restored) XSTATE_BV to ensure KVM doesn't attempt to load state for\nfeatures that are disabled via the guest's XFD. Because the kernel\nexecutes XRSTOR with the guest's XFD, saving XSTATE_BV[i]=1 with XFD[i]=1\nwill cause XRSTOR to #NM and panic the kernel.\n\nE.g. if fpu_update_guest_xfd() sets XFD without clearing XSTATE_BV:\n\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1524 at exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110, CPU#29: amx_test/848\n Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass\n CPU: 29 UID: 1000 PID: 848 Comm: amx_test Not tainted 6.19.0-rc2-ffa07f7fd437-x86_amx_nm_xfd_non_init-vm #171 NONE\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015\n RIP: 0010:exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n asm_exc_device_not_available+0x1a/0x20\n RIP: 0010:restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x36/0x90\n switch_fpu_return+0x4a/0xb0\n kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1245/0x1e40 [kvm]\n kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2c3/0x8f0 [kvm]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0x62/0x940\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n </TASK>\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nThis can happen if the guest executes WRMSR(MSR_IA32_XFD) to set XFD[18] = 1,\nand a host IRQ triggers kernel_fpu_begin() prior to the vmexit handler's\ncall to fpu_update_guest_xfd().\n\nand if userspace stuffs XSTATE_BV[i]=1 via KVM_SET_XSAVE:\n\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1524 at exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110, CPU#14: amx_test/867\n Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass\n CPU: 14 UID: 1000 PID: 867 Comm: amx_test Not tainted 6.19.0-rc2-2dace9faccd6-x86_amx_nm_xfd_non_init-vm #168 NONE\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015\n RIP: 0010:exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n asm_exc_device_not_available+0x1a/0x20\n RIP: 0010:restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x36/0x90\n fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate+0x6b/0x120\n kvm_load_guest_fpu+0x30/0x80 [kvm]\n kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x85/0x1e40 [kvm]\n kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2c3/0x8f0 [kvm]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0x62/0x940\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n </TASK>\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nThe new behavior is consistent with the AMX architecture. Per Intel's SDM,\nXSAVE saves XSTATE_BV as '0' for components that are disabled via XFD\n(and non-compacted XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the state\ncomponent):\n\n If XSAVE, XSAVEC, XSAVEOPT, or XSAVES is saving the state component i,\n the instruction does not generate #NM when XCR0[i] = IA32_XFD[i] = 1;\n instead, it operates as if XINUSE[i] = 0 (and the state component was\n in its initial state): it saves bit i of XSTATE_BV field of the XSAVE\n header as 0; in addition, XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the\n state component (the other instructions do not save state component i).\n\nAlternatively, KVM could always do XRSTOR with XFD=0, e.g. by using\na constant XFD based on the set of enabled features when XSAVEing for\na struct fpu_guest. However, having XSTATE_BV[i]=1 for XFD-disabled\nfeatures can only happen in the above interrupt case, or in similar\nscenarios involving preemption on preemptible kernels, because\nfpu_swap_kvm_fpstate()'s call to save_fpregs_to_fpstate() saves the\noutgoing FPU state with the current XFD; and that is (on all but the\nfirst WRMSR to XFD) the guest XFD.\n\nTherefore, XFD can only go out of sync with XSTATE_BV in the above\ninterrupt case, or in similar scenarios involving preemption on\npreemptible kernels, and it we can consider it (de facto) part of KVM\nABI that KVM_GET_XSAVE returns XSTATE_BV[i]=0 for XFD-disabled features.\n\n[Move clea\n---truncated---"
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c",
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"arch/x86/kvm/x86.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "820a6ee944e74e57255ac2e90916ecdaade57b95",
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c",
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"arch/x86/kvm/x86.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "5.17",
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"version": "0",
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"status": "unaffected",
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},
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"version": "6.1.162",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
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},
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"version": "6.6.122",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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},
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"version": "6.12.67",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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},
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{
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"version": "6.18.7",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.19",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"cpeApplicability": [
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{
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"nodes": [
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{
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"operator": "OR",
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"negate": false,
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"cpeMatch": [
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e2848bda819af569dfe7ab186223855e092a2cb"
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},
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f577508cc8a0adb8b4ebe9480bba7683b6149930"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b45f721775947a84996deb5c661602254ce25ce6"
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}
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],
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"title": "x86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1",
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"x_generator": {
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"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}
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},
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"adp": [
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{
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"metrics": [
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{
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"other": {
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"type": "ssvc",
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"content": {
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"id": "CVE-2026-23005",
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
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"options": [
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{
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"Exploitation": "none"
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},
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{
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"Automatable": "no"
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},
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{
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"Technical Impact": "partial"
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}
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],
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"version": "2.0.3",
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"timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:42:31.188844Z"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"problemTypes": [
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{
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"type": "CWE",
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"cweId": "CWE-20",
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"description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:25:27.665Z"
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}
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},
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{
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"x_adpType": "supplier",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
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"shortName": "siemens-SADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T12:41:15.976Z"
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},
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"affected": [
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"version": "V3.1.6",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"version": "V3.1.7",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"version": "V3.1.6",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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}
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],
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"version": "V3.1.6",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"version": "V3.1.7",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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},
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"version": "V3.1.6",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"versionType": "custom"
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}
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],
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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{
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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"product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)",
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"versions": [
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"lessThan": "*",
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"defaultStatus": "unknown"
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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} |