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vuln-cve/data/2026/22xxx/CVE-2026-22991.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-22991",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.937Z",
"datePublished": "2026-01-23T15:24:12.191Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:25:26.442Z"
},
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:19:59.064Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: make free_choose_arg_map() resilient to partial allocation\n\nfree_choose_arg_map() may dereference a NULL pointer if its caller fails\nafter a partial allocation.\n\nFor example, in decode_choose_args(), if allocation of arg_map->args\nfails, execution jumps to the fail label and free_choose_arg_map() is\ncalled. Since arg_map->size is updated to a non-zero value before memory\nallocation, free_choose_arg_map() will iterate over arg_map->args and\ndereference a NULL pointer.\n\nTo prevent this potential NULL pointer dereference and make\nfree_choose_arg_map() more resilient, add checks for pointers before\niterating."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The vulnerable decoder is reached through Ceph `CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP` messages received over the network from monitor or OSD peers. A remote peer that can supply a crafted OSD/CRUSH map can drive execution into `decode_choose_args()` and `free_choose_arg_map()`.\nAC:L - There is no race or timing requirement; the attacker controls the encoded CRUSH choose-arg sizes and can force allocation failure with oversized fields. Cleanup then deterministically dereferences a NULL `args` or `weight_set` pointer in the vulnerable code.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no local privileges on the vulnerable kernel host, and Ceph deployments can use auth-none/no-key configurations or process maps from a malicious configured peer. When uncertain between authentication-dependent and unauthenticated deployments, the higher severity PR:N is selected.\nUI:N - Once a CephFS/RBD/libceph client is connected, OSD maps are processed asynchronously by the kernel networking/messenger path. No additional victim action is needed for a remote peer to deliver the crafted map.\nS:U - The impact is within the vulnerable kernel client host and does not cross a separate security authority such as a hypervisor, VM boundary, or IOMMU boundary. This is a standard kernel availability impact with unchanged scope.\nC:N - The fixed flaw is a NULL pointer dereference during error cleanup after partial allocation failure. It does not provide an attacker-controlled memory read primitive.\nI:N - The direct vulnerable operation is dereferencing NULL in cleanup, not an out-of-bounds write, UAF, or controlled write. No integrity-modifying primitive is exposed by this fix.\nA:H - A NULL pointer dereference in kernel context can oops or panic the system, and the crafted map can be sent repeatedly by the remote peer. This is a high availability impact."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/ceph/osdmap.c"
],
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"status": "affected",
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{
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"lessThan": "c4c2152a858c0ce4d2bff6ca8c1d5b0ef9f2cbdf",
"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "f21c3fdb96833aac2f533506899fe38c19cf49d5",
"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "e3fe30e57649c551757a02e1cad073c47e1e075e",
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},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/ceph/osdmap.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.13",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
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"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.248",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.198",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.161",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.121",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.66",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b3730dabcf3764bfe3ff07caf55e641a0b45234"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/851241d3f78a5505224dc21c03d8692f530256b4"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec1850f663da64842614c86b20fe734be070c2ba"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8081faaf089db5280c3be820948469f7c58ef8dd"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4c2152a858c0ce4d2bff6ca8c1d5b0ef9f2cbdf"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f21c3fdb96833aac2f533506899fe38c19cf49d5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3fe30e57649c551757a02e1cad073c47e1e075e"
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],
"title": "libceph: make free_choose_arg_map() resilient to partial allocation",
"x_generator": {
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},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-22991",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T20:35:31.087945Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:25:26.442Z"
}
}
]
}
}