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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-22728",
"assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "vmware",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-09T06:54:41.497Z",
"datePublished": "2026-02-26T00:50:00.863Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:58:32.372Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "sealed-secrets",
"vendor": "Bitnami",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "<0.36.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.35.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">Bitnami </span><b>Sealed Secrets</b><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">&nbsp;is vulnerable to a scope-widening attack during</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">the secret rotation (/v1/rotate) flow. The rotation handler derives the</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">sealing scope for the newly encrypted output from untrusted</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">spec.template.metadata.annotations present in the input SealedSecret.</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">By submitting a victim SealedSecret to the rotate endpoint with the</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">annotation sealedsecrets.bitnami.com/cluster-wide=true injected into the</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">template metadata, a remote attacker can obtain a rotated version of the</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">secret that is cluster-wide. This bypasses original \"strict\" or</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">\"namespace-wide\" constraints, allowing the attacker to retarget and unseal</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">the secret in any namespace or under any name to recover the plaintext</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(241, 242, 244);\">credentials.</span><br>"
}
],
"value": "Bitnami Sealed Secrets is vulnerable to a scope-widening attack during\nthe secret rotation (/v1/rotate) flow. The rotation handler derives the\nsealing scope for the newly encrypted output from untrusted\nspec.template.metadata.annotations present in the input SealedSecret.\nBy submitting a victim SealedSecret to the rotate endpoint with the\nannotation sealedsecrets.bitnami.com/cluster-wide=true injected into the\ntemplate metadata, a remote attacker can obtain a rotated version of the\nsecret that is cluster-wide. This bypasses original \"strict\" or\n\"namespace-wide\" constraints, allowing the attacker to retarget and unseal\nthe secret in any namespace or under any name to recover the plaintext\ncredentials."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
"shortName": "vmware",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T00:50:00.863Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/bitnami-labs/sealed-secrets/security/advisories/GHSA-465p-v42x-3fmj"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "sealed-secrets /v1/rotate can widen sealing scope to cluster-wide via attacker-controlled template annotations",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-02-26T15:58:00.603738Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-22728",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:58:32.372Z"
}
}
]
}
}