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vuln-cve/data/2026/18xxx/CVE-2026-18677.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18677",
"assignerOrgId": "02762ae7-200e-4b20-9b2b-a77d5b8fc4cb",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Kong",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-03T15:20:45.630Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-12T18:47:06.710Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T14:49:27.614Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "02762ae7-200e-4b20-9b2b-a77d5b8fc4cb",
"shortName": "Kong",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:47:06.710Z"
},
"title": "Kong Mesh: a dataplane token without a workload binding can claim any workload's SPIFFE identity",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-290",
"description": "CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Workload identity spoofing"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "Kong Inc.",
"product": "Kong Mesh",
"platforms": [
"Linux"
],
"modules": [
"kuma-cp"
],
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.13.0",
"lessThan": "2.13.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.14.0",
"lessThan": "2.14.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In Kong Mesh running in universal mode with a MeshIdentity whose SPIFFE ID path template derives from the dataplane's kuma.io/workload label, the XDS authenticator in kuma-cp validates that label only when the dataplane token is bound to a workload. Workload binding is optional, so a dataplane presenting a tags-bound token can register with kuma.io/workload set to any value and obtain another workload's SPIFFE identity.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p>In Kong Mesh running in universal mode with a <code>MeshIdentity</code> whose SPIFFE ID path template derives from the dataplane's <code>kuma.io/workload</code> label, the XDS authenticator in <code>kuma-cp</code> validates that label only when the dataplane token is bound to a workload. Workload binding is optional, so a dataplane presenting a tags-bound token can register with <code>kuma.io/workload</code> set to any value and obtain another workload's SPIFFE identity.</p>"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/security/advisories/GHSA-744g-c785-x65q",
"name": "Upstream advisory GHSA-744g-c785-x65q",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/17474",
"name": "kumahq/kuma#17474 (master)",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/17503",
"name": "kumahq/kuma#17503 (release-2.13 backport)",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/17502",
"name": "kumahq/kuma#17502 (release-2.14 backport)",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://developer.konghq.com/mesh/changelog/",
"name": "Kong MESH Changelog",
"tags": [
"release-notes"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
],
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"baseScore": 6,
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You are affected if all of the following hold:\n\n * The control plane runs in universal mode.\n * A MeshIdentity is configured whose SPIFFE ID path template derives from the workload label, including the default universal template /workload/{{ .Workload }}.\n * Dataplanes authenticate with tokens that are not bound to a workload (tags-bound tokens, the common case, since workload binding is newer and optional).\n\n\n\n\nYou are not affected if:\n\n * The control plane runs in Kubernetes mode. Its identity template is /ns/{{ .Namespace }}/sa/{{ .ServiceAccount }}, and the control plane derives those values from the pod's real identity rather than from a label the workload sets.\n * Your MeshIdentity uses a SPIFFE template that does not reference the workload label.\n * Every dataplane whose identity derives from the workload label already uses a workload-bound token.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p>You are affected if all of the following hold:</p><ul><li>The control plane runs in universal mode.</li><li>A <code>MeshIdentity</code> is configured whose SPIFFE ID path template derives from the workload label, including the default universal template <code>/workload/{{ .Workload }}</code>.</li><li>Dataplanes authenticate with tokens that are not bound to a workload (tags-bound tokens, the common case, since workload binding is newer and optional).</li></ul><p>You are not affected if:</p><ul><li>The control plane runs in Kubernetes mode. Its identity template is <code>/ns/{{ .Namespace }}/sa/{{ .ServiceAccount }}</code>, and the control plane derives those values from the pod's real identity rather than from a label the workload sets.</li><li>Your <code>MeshIdentity</code> uses a SPIFFE template that does not reference the workload label.</li><li>Every dataplane whose identity derives from the workload label already uses a workload-bound token.</li></ul>"
}
]
}
],
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Issue workload-bound dataplane tokens for every dataplane whose identity derives from the kuma.io/workload label. A workload-bound token constrains that label to the bound value, so a mismatched label is rejected at authentication.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p>Issue workload-bound dataplane tokens for every dataplane whose identity derives from the <code>kuma.io/workload</code> label. A workload-bound token constrains that label to the bound value, so a mismatched label is rejected at authentication.</p>"
}
]
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to Kong Mesh 2.13.10 or 2.14.2, whichever matches your release line. In patched versions a dataplane whose identity derives from the kuma.io/workload label requires a workload-bound token; an unbound tags-only token is rejected at XDS authentication. Kubernetes mode and universal templates that do not reference the workload label keep working with unbound tokens.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p>Upgrade to Kong Mesh 2.13.10 or 2.14.2, whichever matches your release line. In patched versions a dataplane whose identity derives from the <code>kuma.io/workload</code> label requires a workload-bound token; an unbound tags-only token is rejected at XDS authentication. Kubernetes mode and universal templates that do not reference the workload label keep working with unbound tokens.</p>"
}
]
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"time": "2026-08-01T16:58:00.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Kong Mesh 2.13.10 and 2.14.2 published"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "kanywst",
"type": "finder"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-13T14:49:14.103209Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-18677",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T14:49:27.614Z"
}
}
]
}
}