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vuln-cve/data/2026/18xxx/CVE-2026-18568.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18568",
"assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-02T00:59:21.745Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-03T14:38:52.540Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T20:05:52.443Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "XML-Sig",
"product": "XML::Sig",
"programFiles": [
"lib/XML/Sig.pm"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "XML::Sig::verify"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/perl-net-saml2/perl-XML-Sig",
"vendor": "TIMLEGGE",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.72",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.29",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "XML::Sig versions from 0.29 before 0.72 for Perl allow signature verification bypass because verify returns true when every signature was skipped before any cryptographic check.\n\nverify in lib/XML/Sig.pm counts the `//dsig:Signature` elements into `$numsigs` and iterates over them, but two paths reach `next` before any digest or key check runs: a `SignedInfo/Reference/@URI` that resolves to no element while `$numsigs` is greater than 1, and, when `id_attr` is set, a reference that does not match the requested ID. The loop records nothing about what it checked, so when every signature takes one of those paths control reaches the unconditional `return 1` that ends verify. Two `Signature` elements whose Reference URI names an ID that no element carries is enough, as is one such element combined with `id_attr`.\n\nAny caller that passes untrusted XML to verify can receive a true return for a document in which no digest and no signature value was checked; a `cert` or `cert_text` trust anchor does not change this, because no key check runs. Versions up to 0.28 use an XML::XPath based verify that has no such skip and are not affected."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-347",
"description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"shortName": "CPANSec",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T14:38:52.540Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/perl-net-saml2/perl-XML-Sig/commit/ef22cfed1ac0f29b316d17eb79cf6480e03ae16a.patch"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/TIMLEGGE/XML-Sig-0.72/changes"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40934"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to XML::Sig 0.72 or later, which returns false when no reference digest was checked and matched."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Version 0.72 released with fix."
}
],
"title": "XML::Sig versions from 0.29 before 0.72 for Perl allow signature verification bypass because verify returns true when every signature was skipped before any cryptographic check",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-03T20:05:13.814301Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-18568",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T20:05:52.443Z"
}
}
]
}
}