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vuln-cve/data/2026/16xxx/CVE-2026-16149.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-16149",
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-17T18:41:15.726Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-22T23:27:18.750Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T18:19:21.817Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T23:27:18.750Z"
},
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "marc4",
"product": "Security Hardener",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Security Hardener plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.4. The vulnerability exists because the plugin's user-enumeration protection, which is enabled by default, hooks the rest_endpoints filter via secure_user_endpoints() and overwrites every registered handler's permission_callback on both the /wp/v2/users and /wp/v2/users/(?P<id>[\\d]+) routes — including POST, PUT, PATCH, and DELETE handlers — with a bare closure that returns only is_user_logged_in(), completely stripping WordPress Core's original capability checks such as create_users, promote_user, edit_users, and delete_users that WP_REST_Users_Controller normally enforces. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level access and above to create new Administrator accounts by sending POST request to /wp/v2/users with administrator role, or to reset an existing Administrator's password by issuing a PUT/POST request to /wp/v2/users/<id>. Because the block_user_enum option defaults to enabled, no special plugin configuration is required — the overwrite is active on every request as soon as the plugin is installed."
}
],
"title": "Security Hardener <= 2.4.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via REST API '/wp/v2/users' permission_callback Overwrite",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/64f1a71f-e210-4191-bfb4-56f8568180ed?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/security-hardener/tags/2.4.4/security-hardener.php#L107"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/security-hardener/tags/2.4.4/security-hardener.php#L180"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/security-hardener/tags/2.4.4/security-hardener.php#L204"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/security-hardener/tags/2.4.4/security-hardener.php#L428"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/security-hardener/tags/2.4.4/security-hardener.php#L433"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/security-hardener/tags/2.4.4/security-hardener.php#L439"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3630896/security-hardener"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "zickzick2"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"time": "2026-08-22T11:09:38.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-24T18:19:02.745662Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-16149",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T18:19:21.817Z"
}
}
]
}
}