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vuln-cve/data/2026/12xxx/CVE-2026-12232.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-12232",
"assignerOrgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "zephyr",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-15T01:56:01.607Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-12T03:34:14.145Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-04T04:59:23.715Z"
},
"containers": {
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"orgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
"shortName": "zephyr",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-04T04:59:23.715Z"
},
"title": "Out-of-bounds read via unvalidated stream_id in Intel ALH DAI get_properties",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Intel ALH digital-audio-interface driver function dai_alh_get_properties() in drivers/dai/intel/alh/alh.c used a caller-supplied int stream_id with no range validation. The value indexes the fixed-size static const uint8_t alh_handshake_map[64] array and scales a FIFO register address, so an out-of-range stream_id produces an out-of-bounds read of one byte at an attacker-chosen signed offset from the array. That byte is written into prop->dma_hs_id and the resulting struct dai_properties is copied back to the caller, leaking it.\n\ndai_get_properties_copy() is a Zephyr __syscall, and its verifier z_vrfy_dai_get_properties_copy() (drivers/dai/dai_handlers.c) validates only the device-object permission and the destination buffer, not stream_id. A user-mode thread that has been granted access to the ALH DAI device object can therefore call the syscall with an arbitrary stream_id, crossing the userspace/kernel sandbox boundary.\n\nThe impact is a one-byte-per-call arbitrary-offset kernel information disclosure (and leakage of a computed kernel address via fifo_address); a stream_id that resolves to an unmapped page faults in kernel context, giving a local denial of service. Exploitation requires CONFIG_USERSPACE and device access, making this a local, moderate-severity issue. The fix rejects negative and too-large stream_id values up front and returns NULL, which the copy wrapper maps to -ENOENT."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "zephyrproject",
"product": "zephyr",
"collectionURL": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr",
"packageName": "zephyr",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/dai/intel/alh/alh.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.4.0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThan": "4.5.0"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/b470bfce689809621cc5cd8c04a4eca93795827a",
"name": "Fix commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-3557-j848-pv24",
"name": "GHSA-3557-j848-pv24"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "bounds",
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-13T15:09:10.805870Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-12232",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T15:09:18.804Z"
}
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]
}
}