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vuln-cve/data/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10796.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-10796",
"assignerOrgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "openjs",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-03T21:17:14.118Z",
"datePublished": "2026-06-04T17:02:23.805Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T18:11:18.108Z"
},
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"cna": {
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"orgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"shortName": "openjs",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T17:02:23.805Z"
},
"title": "nvm executes commands from a malicious Node.js mirror's version strings",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "nvm-sh",
"product": "nvm",
"collectionURL": "https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm",
"repo": "https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm",
"programFiles": [
"nvm.sh"
],
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.40.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "nvm (Node Version Manager) through 0.40.4 executes arbitrary commands from version strings supplied by the configured Node.js/io.js mirror. Commands such as `nvm install` read the available versions from the mirror's index.tab and use the selected version, without sanitization, to build download URLs and shell/awk commands. Two sinks are affected by the same untrusted input: nvm_download() built a curl/wget command string and ran it with `eval`, so a version field containing command substitution (for example $(id)) was executed by the local shell; and nvm_get_checksum() interpolated the version-derived download slug into an awk program, so a crafted version could execute arbitrary commands via awk's system(). An attacker who controls the configured mirror, supplies mirror content to a user or CI on a non-default mirror, or machine-in-the-middles a non-TLS mirror can ∴ run arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running nvm. The default mirror (https://nodejs.org over TLS) is not affected. Fixed on master (pending the next tagged release) by passing every argument as a literal argv element instead of using eval, by passing the value to awk as data via -v instead of interpolating it into the program, and by rejecting any version outside the Node.js/io.js version grammar before it is used.",
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"base64": false,
"value": "<p>nvm (Node Version Manager) through 0.40.4 executes arbitrary commands from version strings supplied by the configured Node.js/io.js mirror. Commands such as `nvm install` read the available versions from the mirror's index.tab and use the selected version, without sanitization, to build download URLs and shell/awk commands. Two sinks are affected by the same untrusted input: nvm_download() built a curl/wget command string and ran it with `eval`, so a version field containing command substitution (for example $(id)) was executed by the local shell; and nvm_get_checksum() interpolated the version-derived download slug into an awk program, so a crafted version could execute arbitrary commands via awk's system(). An attacker who controls the configured mirror, supplies mirror content to a user or CI on a non-default mirror, or machine-in-the-middles a non-TLS mirror can ∴ run arbitrary commands with the privileges of the user running nvm. The default mirror (https://nodejs.org over TLS) is not affected. Fixed on master (pending the next tagged release) by passing every argument as a literal argv element instead of using eval, by passing the value to awk as data via -v instead of interpolating it into the program, and by rejecting any version outside the Node.js/io.js version grammar before it is used.</p>"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/security/advisories/GHSA-3c52-35h2-gfmm",
"name": "GHSA-3c52-35h2-gfmm",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/commit/6d870d182cd5333647ffa16c0d7dbcd817ec27a8",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/commit/90bb88748ba6c29c2cec73b18ed7057413aef308",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/commit/70fb4ede6b9731d75d86451d48caa5faffbec21c",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
}
],
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"value": "GENERAL"
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"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
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{
"format": "CVSS",
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"value": "GENERAL"
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"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
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"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "DavidCarliez reported the `nvm_download` eval sink",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "`nvm_get_checksum` `awk` sink was identified during remediation via an internal audit, fixed by ljharb",
"type": "analyst"
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/security/advisories/GHSA-3c52-35h2-gfmm",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
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"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-06-04T18:10:57.305155Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-10796",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T18:11:18.108Z"
}
}
]
}
}