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vuln-cve/data/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10773.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-10773",
"assignerOrgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "zephyr",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-03T15:44:06.548Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-01T12:21:17.622Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T23:13:20.890Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
"shortName": "zephyr",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T23:13:20.890Z"
},
"title": "Out-of-bounds read in DHCPv4 client message-type name lookup (net_dhcpv4_msg_type_name)",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The DHCPv4 client helper net_dhcpv4_msg_type_name() in subsys/net/lib/dhcpv4/dhcpv4.c indexes a static 8-element const char * name table after a faulty bounds check. The guard used msg_type <= sizeof(name) instead of msg_type <= ARRAY_SIZE(name); sizeof returns the byte size of the pointer array (32 on 32-bit, 64 on 64-bit targets) rather than the element count of 8, so message-type values from 9 up to that byte size pass the check and cause name[msg_type - 1] to read past the end of the array.\n\nThe msg_type value originates from the DHCP MESSAGE TYPE option, which is read as an unchecked raw byte from a received packet (net_pkt_read_u8) and passed unmodified into the lookup. A DHCP server, or any host able to inject a spoofed DHCP reply onto the client's link, can therefore drive the index out of bounds. The out-of-range slot yields a garbage const char * that is then dereferenced by a %s log conversion.\n\nThe lookup is reached only from a debug log statement (NET_DBG / LOG_DBG), so the out-of-bounds read is triggerable only when the DHCPv4 log module is built at DEBUG level (CONFIG_NET_DHCPV4_LOG_LEVEL_DBG), which is not the default configuration. When that condition holds, the result is an out-of-bounds read and a wild-pointer dereference: most likely a crash of the DHCP client (denial of service) and potentially disclosure of an adjacent pointer's contents through the log output. The fix replaces sizeof with ARRAY_SIZE, restoring the correct 1..8 acceptance window."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "zephyrproject",
"product": "zephyr",
"collectionURL": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr",
"packageName": "zephyr",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"subsys/net/lib/dhcpv4/dhcpv4.c",
"subsys/net/lib/dhcpv6/dhcpv6.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "1.7.0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThan": "4.4.2"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/73c8a7df4f00088fc04ee5ab71bcabf47fcd3db7",
"name": "Fix commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-r5hq-xq42-wcfq",
"name": "GHSA-r5hq-xq42-wcfq"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "bounds",
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"type": "CWE"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "bounds",
"cweId": "CWE-682",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-r5hq-xq42-wcfq",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-03T17:50:29.274490Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-10773",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T17:50:55.197Z"
}
}
]
}
}