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vuln-cve/data/2025/71xxx/CVE-2025-71131.json
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{
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-71131",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:30:19.655Z",
"datePublished": "2026-01-14T15:07:47.194Z",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: seqiv - Do not use req->iv after crypto_aead_encrypt\n\nAs soon as crypto_aead_encrypt is called, the underlying request\nmay be freed by an asynchronous completion. Thus dereferencing\nreq->iv after it returns is invalid.\n\nInstead of checking req->iv against info, create a new variable\nunaligned_info and use it for that purpose instead."
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"value": "AV:N - A remote peer can trigger outbound ESP encryption by sending TCP traffic that induces protected ACKs or replies through an existing XFRM policy.\nAC:L - With an asynchronous accelerator present, repeated traffic creates the submission/completion race without requiring precise heap layout or victim action.\nPR:N - In an already-configured IPsec gateway or service deployment, the attacker only needs to send traffic that elicits protected output and does not need local capabilities.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required because packet processing and asynchronous completion occur automatically.\nS:U - The vulnerable crypto operation and resulting kernel impact remain within the host kernel's security authority.\nC:N - The freed req->iv value is only loaded for a pointer comparison and is never exposed. For asynchronous return values, the cleanup helper returns before any further dereference.\nI:N - The stale value cannot drive a store, arbitrary free, or control-flow target, so the vulnerable path provides no modification primitive.\nA:H - The flaw produced an observed slab-use-after-free crash in seqiv_aead_encrypt, which can cause a fatal KASAN report, oops, or kernel panic."
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