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vuln-cve/data/2025/68xxx/CVE-2025-68780.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68780",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-24T10:30:51.036Z",
"datePublished": "2026-01-13T15:28:55.483Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:53:12.601Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:53:12.601Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues\n\nCommit 16b269436b72 (\"sched/deadline: Modify cpudl::free_cpus\nto reflect rd->online\") introduced the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu\nfunctions to allow the cpu_dl::free_cpus mask to be manipulated\nby the deadline scheduler class rq_on/offline callbacks so the\nmask would also reflect this state.\n\nCommit 9659e1eeee28 (\"sched/deadline: Remove cpu_active_mask\nfrom cpudl_find()\") removed the check of the cpu_active_mask to\nsave some processing on the premise that the cpudl::free_cpus\nmask already reflected the runqueue online state.\n\nUnfortunately, there are cases where it is possible for the\ncpudl_clear function to set the free_cpus bit for a CPU when the\ndeadline runqueue is offline. When this occurs while a CPU is\nconnected to the default root domain the flag may retain the bad\nstate after the CPU has been unplugged. Later, a different CPU\nthat is transitioning through the default root domain may push a\ndeadline task to the powered down CPU when cpudl_find sees its\nfree_cpus bit is set. If this happens the task will not have the\nopportunity to run.\n\nOne example is outlined here:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250110233010.2339521-1-opendmb@gmail.com\n\nAnother occurs when the last deadline task is migrated from a\nCPU that has an offlined runqueue. The dequeue_task member of\nthe deadline scheduler class will eventually call cpudl_clear\nand set the free_cpus bit for the CPU.\n\nThis commit modifies the cpudl_clear function to be aware of the\nonline state of the deadline runqueue so that the free_cpus mask\ncan be updated appropriately.\n\nIt is no longer necessary to manage the mask outside of the\ncpudl_set/clear functions so the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu\nfunctions are removed. In addition, since the free_cpus mask is\nnow only updated under the cpudl lock the code was changed to\nuse the non-atomic __cpumask functions."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c",
"kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h",
"kernel/sched/deadline.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "9659e1eeee28f7025b6545934d644d19e9c6e603",
"lessThan": "9019e399684e3cc68c4a3f050e268f74d69c1317",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "9659e1eeee28f7025b6545934d644d19e9c6e603",
"lessThan": "fb36846cbcc936954f2ad2bffdff13d16c0be08a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "9659e1eeee28f7025b6545934d644d19e9c6e603",
"lessThan": "91e448e69aca4bb0ba2e998eb3e555644db7322b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "9659e1eeee28f7025b6545934d644d19e9c6e603",
"lessThan": "dbc61834b0412435df21c71410562d933e4eba49",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "9659e1eeee28f7025b6545934d644d19e9c6e603",
"lessThan": "3ed049fbfb4d75b4e0b8ab54c934f485129d5dc8",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "9659e1eeee28f7025b6545934d644d19e9c6e603",
"lessThan": "382748c05e58a9f1935f5a653c352422375566ea",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c",
"kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h",
"kernel/sched/deadline.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.198",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.160",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.120",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.64",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.198"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.160"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.120"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.64"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.3"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9019e399684e3cc68c4a3f050e268f74d69c1317"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb36846cbcc936954f2ad2bffdff13d16c0be08a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91e448e69aca4bb0ba2e998eb3e555644db7322b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbc61834b0412435df21c71410562d933e4eba49"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ed049fbfb4d75b4e0b8ab54c934f485129d5dc8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/382748c05e58a9f1935f5a653c352422375566ea"
}
],
"title": "sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}