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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68432",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-17T15:29:39.380Z",
"datePublished": "2025-12-17T22:45:42.228Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T15:34:07.066Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Zed IDE LSP Binary Configuration Arbitrary Code Execution",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/security/advisories/GHSA-29cp-2hmh-hcxj",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/security/advisories/GHSA-29cp-2hmh-hcxj"
},
{
"name": "https://zed.dev/blog/secure-by-default",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://zed.dev/blog/secure-by-default"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "zed-industries",
"product": "zed",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 0.218.2-pre",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-17T22:45:42.228Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Zed, a code editor, has an aribtrary code execution vulnerability in versions prior to 0.218.2-pre. The Zed IDE loads Language Server Protocol (LSP) configurations from the `settings.json` file located within a project’s `.zed` subdirectory. A malicious LSP configuration can contain arbitrary shell commands that run on the host system with the privileges of the user running the IDE. This can be triggered when a user opens project file for which there is an LSP entry. A concerted effort by an attacker to seed a project settings file (`./zed/settings.json`) with malicious language server configurations could result in arbitrary code execution with the user's privileges if the user opens the project in Zed without reviewing the contents. Version 0.218.2-pre fixes the issue by implementing worktree trust mechanism. As a workaround, users should carefully review the contents of project settings files (`./zed/settings.json`) before opening new projects in Zed."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-29cp-2hmh-hcxj",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-12-18T15:28:39.587585Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-68432",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T15:34:07.066Z"
}
}
]
}
}