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vuln-cve/data/2025/68xxx/CVE-2025-68370.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68370",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-16T14:48:05.309Z",
"datePublished": "2025-12-24T10:32:56.149Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:11:06.086Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:11:06.086Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncoresight: tmc: add the handle of the event to the path\n\nThe handle is essential for retrieving the AUX_EVENT of each CPU and is\nrequired in perf mode. It has been added to the coresight_path so that\ndependent devices can access it from the path when needed.\n\nThe existing bug can be reproduced with:\nperf record -e cs_etm//k -C 0-9 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null\n\nShowing an oops as follows:\nUnable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 000f6e84934ed19e\n\nCall trace:\n tmc_etr_get_buffer+0x30/0x80 [coresight_tmc] (P)\n catu_enable_hw+0xbc/0x3d0 [coresight_catu]\n catu_enable+0x70/0xe0 [coresight_catu]\n coresight_enable_path+0xb0/0x258 [coresight]"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached locally through perf_event_open(), perf AUX-buffer mmap, and event enablement for the CoreSight ETM PMU.\nAC:L - Triggering is deterministic on an affected TMC-ETR/CATU topology and requires no race; any heap grooming needed for deeper exploitation remains attacker-controlled.\nPR:L - An unprivileged user can use a self-targeted, user-only cs_etm//u event, avoiding both perf_allow_cpu() and perf_allow_kernel(). User-namespace capabilities are unnecessary.\nUI:N - The attacker can create, map, and enable the perf event directly without action by another user.\nS:U - The vulnerable CoreSight driver and the affected kernel memory and execution context belong to the same kernel security authority.\nC:H - The coresight_path-to-perf_output_handle type confusion causes out-of-bounds heap reads and attacker-groomable pointer chasing. Successful exploitation can provide kernel-memory disclosure as part of the resulting memory-access primitive.\nI:H - Bogus etr_buf fields can program CATU translation or pass-through state incorrectly, allowing ETR DMA to target unintended physical memory and potentially corrupt kernel data or code.\nA:H - The documented trigger produces a kernel paging-request oops, which can panic the system or leave it unusable and can be invoked repeatedly."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c",
"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c",
"include/linux/coresight.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "080ee83cc361451a7de7b5486c7f96ce454f7203",
"lessThan": "faa8f38f7ccb344ace2c1f364efc70e3a12d32f3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "080ee83cc361451a7de7b5486c7f96ce454f7203",
"lessThan": "d0c9effd82f2c19b92acd07d357fac5f392d549a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "080ee83cc361451a7de7b5486c7f96ce454f7203",
"lessThan": "aaa5abcc9d44d2c8484f779ab46d242d774cabcb",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c",
"drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c",
"include/linux/coresight.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.15",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.17.13",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.13"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.2"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/faa8f38f7ccb344ace2c1f364efc70e3a12d32f3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0c9effd82f2c19b92acd07d357fac5f392d549a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aaa5abcc9d44d2c8484f779ab46d242d774cabcb"
}
],
"title": "coresight: tmc: add the handle of the event to the path",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}