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vuln-cve/data/2025/68xxx/CVE-2025-68321.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68321",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-16T14:48:05.295Z",
"datePublished": "2025-12-16T15:44:19.066Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:23:12.656Z"
},
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:23:12.656Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npage_pool: always add GFP_NOWARN for ATOMIC allocations\n\nDriver authors often forget to add GFP_NOWARN for page allocation\nfrom the datapath. This is annoying to users as OOMs are a fact\nof life, and we pretty much expect network Rx to hit page allocation\nfailures during OOM. Make page pool add GFP_NOWARN for ATOMIC allocations\nby default."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - Remote Ethernet traffic can reach RX NAPI buffer-refill paths in page-pool drivers such as bnxt and mlx4 before firewall or protocol authentication.\nAC:L - A sustained packet flood can drain recycled buffers and force atomic slow-path allocations under memory pressure; no race or attacker-independent timing condition is required.\nPR:N - The receive path processes packets before authentication and requires no capability, local account, or namespace access.\nUI:N - No victim action is required once the affected network interface is active.\nS:U - The vulnerability and its availability effects remain within the host kernel and its logging resources.\nC:N - The bug creates no out-of-bounds access, use-after-free, or attacker-accessible memory disclosure; diagnostics are not returned to the remote peer.\nI:N - Adding __GFP_NOWARN changes only diagnostic emission and does not alter memory contents, allocation results, or control flow.\nA:H - Sustained failures repeatedly invoke expensive stack and memory-state dumps, which can monopolize slow console or logging paths and exhaust log storage on constrained systems. Although globally rate-limited, the resulting persistent disruption can become severe in a reasonable network-appliance deployment."
}
]
}
],
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{
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"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/page_pool.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f",
"lessThan": "3c4c2c96d00d112626736cc865b3c75aa8fb6de3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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{
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
"version": "ff7d6b27f894f1469dc51ccb828b7363ccd9799f",
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"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "ab48dc0e23eb714b3f233f8e8f6deed7df2051f5",
"status": "affected",
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{
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"status": "affected",
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}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/page_pool.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.18",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.18",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.273",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.197",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.159",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.117",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.58",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.17.8",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.273"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.8"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.18",
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c4c2c96d00d112626736cc865b3c75aa8fb6de3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ec2cd5c58793d0c622797cd5fbe26634b357210"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9835a0fd59a1df5ec0740fdab6d50db68e0f10de"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7613c06ffa89c1e2266fb532e23ef7dfdf269d73"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3671a0775952026228ae44e096eb144bca75f8dc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab48dc0e23eb714b3f233f8e8f6deed7df2051f5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3b52167a0cb23b27414452fbc1278da2ee884fc"
}
],
"title": "page_pool: always add GFP_NOWARN for ATOMIC allocations",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-68321",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:04:40.319034Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T15:09:42.847Z"
}
}
]
}
}