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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-64720",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-10T14:07:42.922Z",
"datePublished": "2025-11-24T23:45:38.315Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T19:28:20.336Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "LIBPNG is vulnerable to a buffer overflow in `png_image_read_composite` via incorrect palette premultiplication",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-hfc7-ph9c-wcww",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-hfc7-ph9c-wcww"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/686",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/686"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/pull/751",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/pull/751"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/08da33b4c88cfcd36e5a706558a8d7e0e4773643",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/08da33b4c88cfcd36e5a706558a8d7e0e4773643"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "pnggroup",
"product": "libpng",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 1.6.0, < 1.6.51",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-24T23:45:38.315Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From version 1.6.0 to before 1.6.51, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in png_image_read_composite when processing palette images with PNG_FLAG_OPTIMIZE_ALPHA enabled. The palette compositing code in png_init_read_transformations incorrectly applies background compositing during premultiplication, violating the invariant component ≤ alpha × 257 required by the simplified PNG API. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.51."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-hfc7-ph9c-wcww",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-hfc7-ph9c-wcww",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-11-25T19:28:16.806638Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-64720",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T19:28:20.336Z"
}
}
]
}
}