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vuln-cve/data/2025/59xxx/CVE-2025-59830.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59830",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-22T14:34:03.471Z",
"datePublished": "2025-09-25T14:37:06.967Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T16:16:15.255Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Rack QueryParser has an unsafe default allowing params_limit bypass via semicolon-separated parameters",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-770",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-625h-95r8-8xpm",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-625h-95r8-8xpm"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/54e4ffdd5affebcb0c015cc6ae74635c0831ed71",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/54e4ffdd5affebcb0c015cc6ae74635c0831ed71"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "rack",
"product": "rack",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 2.2.18",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T14:37:06.967Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to version 2.2.18, Rack::QueryParser enforces its params_limit only for parameters separated by &, while still splitting on both & and ;. As a result, attackers could use ; separators to bypass the parameter count limit and submit more parameters than intended. Applications or middleware that directly invoke Rack::QueryParser with its default configuration (no explicit delimiter) could be exposed to increased CPU and memory consumption. This can be abused as a limited denial-of-service vector. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.18."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-625h-95r8-8xpm",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-09-25T16:14:17.653996Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-59830",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T16:16:15.255Z"
}
}
]
}
}