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vuln-cve/data/2025/59xxx/CVE-2025-59471.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59471",
"assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "hackerone",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-16T15:00:07.876Z",
"datePublished": "2026-01-26T21:43:05.094Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-27T14:55:15.271Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A denial of service vulnerability exists in self-hosted Next.js applications that have `remotePatterns` configured for the Image Optimizer. The image optimization endpoint (`/_next/image`) loads external images entirely into memory without enforcing a maximum size limit, allowing an attacker to cause out-of-memory conditions by requesting optimization of arbitrarily large images. This vulnerability requires that `remotePatterns` is configured to allow image optimization from external domains and that the attacker can serve or control a large image on an allowed domain.\r\n\r\nStrongly consider upgrading to 15.5.10 or 16.1.5 to reduce risk and prevent availability issues in Next applications."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"vendor": "vercel",
"product": "next",
"versions": [
{
"version": "10.0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "10.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "11.0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "11.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "12.0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "12.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "13.0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "13.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "14.0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "14.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "15.0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "15.5.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "16.0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThan": "16.1.5",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-9g9p-9gw9-jx7f"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
"shortName": "hackerone",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T21:43:05.094Z"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-01-27T14:54:47.995347Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-59471",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-27T14:55:15.271Z"
}
}
]
}
}