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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-47436",
"assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "apache",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-07T05:04:56.166Z",
"datePublished": "2025-05-14T13:11:36.329Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T20:58:23.567Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Apache ORC",
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.8.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.9.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
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],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Jason Villaluna"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Apache ORC.</p><p>A vulnerability has been identified in the ORC C++ LZO decompression logic, where specially crafted malformed ORC files can cause the decompressor to&nbsp;<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">allocate a 250-byte buffer but then attempts to copy 295 bytes into it. It causes memory corruption.</span></p><p>This issue affects Apache ORC C++ library: through 1.8.8, from 1.9.0 through 1.9.5, from 2.0.0 through 2.0.4, from 2.1.0 through 2.1.1.</p><p>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.9, 1.9.6, 2.0.5, and 2.1.2, which fix the issue.</p>"
}
],
"value": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Apache ORC.\n\nA vulnerability has been identified in the ORC C++ LZO decompression logic, where specially crafted malformed ORC files can cause the decompressor to allocate a 250-byte buffer but then attempts to copy 295 bytes into it. It causes memory corruption.\n\nThis issue affects Apache ORC C++ library: through 1.8.8, from 1.9.0 through 1.9.5, from 2.0.0 through 2.0.4, from 2.1.0 through 2.1.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.9, 1.9.6, 2.0.5, and 2.1.2, which fix the issue."
}
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"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
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"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
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"value": "GENERAL"
}
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],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"shortName": "apache",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T13:11:36.329Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://orc.apache.org/security/CVE-2025-47436/"
},
{
"tags": [
"mailing-list"
],
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/kd6tlv8fs5jybmsgxr4vrkdxyc866wrn"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"ORC-1879"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Apache ORC: Potential Heap Buffer Overflow during C++ LZO Decompression",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/13/4"
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"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T13:12:15.382Z"
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"metrics": [
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"other": {
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"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-05-14T20:57:53.341189Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-47436",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
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{
"Automatable": "no"
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{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
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],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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