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vuln-cve/data/2025/41xxx/CVE-2025-41451.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-41451",
"assignerOrgId": "d7ff35af-cf88-454c-bab9-af60602f10f8",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Danfoss",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T10:32:42.818Z",
"datePublished": "2025-08-22T02:40:46.216Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:12:52.159Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AK-SM8xxA Series",
"vendor": "Danfoss",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.3.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "cpe"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system."
}
],
"value": "Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "d7ff35af-cf88-454c-bab9-af60602f10f8",
"shortName": "Danfoss",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-22T02:40:46.216Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.danfoss.com/en/service-and-support/downloads/dcs/adap-kool-software/ak-sm-800a/#tab-overview"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Post-Authentication OS Command Injection RCE in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/msuiche/fromagegate",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-19T19:12:30.691978Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-41451",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:12:52.159Z"
}
}
]
}
}