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vuln-cve/data/2025/40xxx/CVE-2025-40775.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40775",
"assignerOrgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "isc",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:44:49.856Z",
"datePublished": "2025-05-21T12:35:01.862Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-23T13:11:08.588Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
"shortName": "isc",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T12:35:01.862Z"
},
"title": "DNS message with invalid TSIG causes an assertion failure",
"datePublic": "2025-05-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "ISC",
"product": "BIND 9",
"versions": [
{
"version": "9.20.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.20.8",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"version": "9.21.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.21.7",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-232",
"description": "CWE-232 Improper Handling of Undefined Values"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "When an incoming DNS protocol message includes a Transaction Signature (TSIG), BIND always checks it. If the TSIG contains an invalid value in the algorithm field, BIND immediately aborts with an assertion failure.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.8 and 9.21.0 through 9.21.7."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Denial-of-service. By sending specific messages to the server, an attacker can cause `named` to terminate unexpectedly."
}
]
}
],
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "No workarounds known."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "This flaw was discovered in internal testing. We are not aware of any active exploits."
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9: 9.20.9 or 9.21.8."
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2025-40775",
"name": "CVE-2025-40775",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-05-21T13:19:58.662181Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-40775",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T13:20:18.795Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/21/1"
},
{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250523-0001/"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-23T13:11:08.588Z"
}
}
]
}
}