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vuln-cve/data/2025/40xxx/CVE-2025-40287.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40287",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.184Z",
"datePublished": "2025-12-06T21:51:13.328Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:46:25.955Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:46:25.955Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nexfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size\n\nWe found an infinite loop bug in the exFAT file system that can lead to a\nDenial-of-Service (DoS) condition. When a dentry in an exFAT filesystem is\nmalformed, the following system calls — SYS_openat, SYS_ftruncate, and\nSYS_pwrite64 — can cause the kernel to hang.\n\nRoot cause analysis shows that the size validation code in exfat_find()\ndoes not check whether dentry.stream.valid_size is negative. As a result,\nthe system calls mentioned above can succeed and eventually trigger the DoS\nissue.\n\nThis patch adds a check for negative dentry.stream.valid_size to prevent\nthis vulnerability."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/exfat/namei.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "11a347fb6cef62ce47e84b97c45f2b2497c7593b",
"lessThan": "6c627bcc1896ba62ec793d0c00da74f3c93ce3ad",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "11a347fb6cef62ce47e84b97c45f2b2497c7593b",
"lessThan": "204b1b02ee018ba52ad2ece21fe3a8643d66a1b2",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "11a347fb6cef62ce47e84b97c45f2b2497c7593b",
"lessThan": "82ebecdc74ff555daf70b811d854b1f32a296bea",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/exfat/namei.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.59",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.17.9",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.59"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.9"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c627bcc1896ba62ec793d0c00da74f3c93ce3ad"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/204b1b02ee018ba52ad2ece21fe3a8643d66a1b2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82ebecdc74ff555daf70b811d854b1f32a296bea"
}
],
"title": "exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}