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vuln-cve/data/2025/39xxx/CVE-2025-39899.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39899",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.146Z",
"datePublished": "2025-10-01T07:42:47.100Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:38:33.572Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:38:33.572Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/userfaultfd: fix kmap_local LIFO ordering for CONFIG_HIGHPTE\n\nWith CONFIG_HIGHPTE on 32-bit ARM, move_pages_pte() maps PTE pages using\nkmap_local_page(), which requires unmapping in Last-In-First-Out order.\n\nThe current code maps dst_pte first, then src_pte, but unmaps them in the\nsame order (dst_pte, src_pte), violating the LIFO requirement. This\ncauses the warning in kunmap_local_indexed():\n\n WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 604 at mm/highmem.c:622 kunmap_local_indexed+0x178/0x17c\n addr \\!= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx)\n\nFix this by reversing the unmap order to respect LIFO ordering.\n\nThis issue follows the same pattern as similar fixes:\n- commit eca6828403b8 (\"crypto: skcipher - fix mismatch between mapping and unmapping order\")\n- commit 8cf57c6df818 (\"nilfs2: eliminate staggered calls to kunmap in nilfs_rename\")\n\nBoth of which addressed the same fundamental requirement that kmap_local\noperations must follow LIFO ordering."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"mm/userfaultfd.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "adef440691bab824e39c1b17382322d195e1fab0",
"lessThan": "b051f707018967ea8f697d790a1ed8c443f63812",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "adef440691bab824e39c1b17382322d195e1fab0",
"lessThan": "bd1ee62759d0bd4d6b909731c076c230ac89d61e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "adef440691bab824e39c1b17382322d195e1fab0",
"lessThan": "9614d8bee66387501f48718fa306e17f2aa3f2f3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"mm/userfaultfd.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.46",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.16.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.17",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.46"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.6"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b051f707018967ea8f697d790a1ed8c443f63812"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd1ee62759d0bd4d6b909731c076c230ac89d61e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9614d8bee66387501f48718fa306e17f2aa3f2f3"
}
],
"title": "mm/userfaultfd: fix kmap_local LIFO ordering for CONFIG_HIGHPTE",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-39899",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-01-14T19:29:05.314319Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T19:33:14.117Z"
}
}
]
}
}