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vuln-cve/data/2025/39xxx/CVE-2025-39784.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39784",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.130Z",
"datePublished": "2025-09-11T16:56:34.097Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:12:58.115Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:36:13.426Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nPCI: Fix link speed calculation on retrain failure\n\nWhen pcie_failed_link_retrain() fails to retrain, it tries to revert to the\nprevious link speed. However it calculates that speed from the Link\nControl 2 register without masking out non-speed bits first.\n\nPCIE_LNKCTL2_TLS2SPEED() converts such incorrect values to\nPCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN (0xff), which in turn causes a WARN splat in\npcie_set_target_speed():\n\n pci 0000:00:01.1: [1022:14ed] type 01 class 0x060400 PCIe Root Port\n pci 0000:00:01.1: broken device, retraining non-functional downstream link at 2.5GT/s\n pci 0000:00:01.1: retraining failed\n WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/pci/pcie/bwctrl.c:168 pcie_set_target_speed\n RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000000000ff RDI: ffff9acd82efa000\n pcie_failed_link_retrain\n pci_device_add\n pci_scan_single_device\n\nMask out the non-speed bits in PCIE_LNKCTL2_TLS2SPEED() and\nPCIE_LNKCAP_SLS2SPEED() so they don't incorrectly return PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN.\n\n[bhelgaas: commit log, add details from https://lore.kernel.org/r/1c92ef6bcb314ee6977839b46b393282e4f52e74.1750684771.git.lukas@wunner.de]"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/pci/pci.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "de9a6c8d5dbfedb5eb3722c822da0490f6a59a45",
"lessThan": "16557320f378262b5c605b15edebd3642406992a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "de9a6c8d5dbfedb5eb3722c822da0490f6a59a45",
"lessThan": "9989e0ca7462c62f93dbc62f684448aa2efb9226",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/pci/pci.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.13",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.16.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.17",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16557320f378262b5c605b15edebd3642406992a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9989e0ca7462c62f93dbc62f684448aa2efb9226"
}
],
"title": "PCI: Fix link speed calculation on retrain failure",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-39784",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-11-05T21:11:28.690357Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:12:58.115Z"
}
}
]
}
}