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vuln-cve/data/2025/38xxx/CVE-2025-38338.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-38338",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.005Z",
"datePublished": "2025-07-10T08:15:09.022Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:02:34.128Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:26:03.883Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/nfs/read: fix double-unlock bug in nfs_return_empty_folio()\n\nSometimes, when a file was read while it was being truncated by\nanother NFS client, the kernel could deadlock because folio_unlock()\nwas called twice, and the second call would XOR back the `PG_locked`\nflag.\n\nMost of the time (depending on the timing of the truncation), nobody\nnotices the problem because folio_unlock() gets called three times,\nwhich flips `PG_locked` back off:\n\n 1. vfs_read, nfs_read_folio, ... nfs_read_add_folio,\n nfs_return_empty_folio\n 2. vfs_read, nfs_read_folio, ... netfs_read_collection,\n netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages\n 3. vfs_read, ... nfs_do_read_folio, nfs_read_add_folio,\n nfs_return_empty_folio\n\nThe problem is that nfs_read_add_folio() is not supposed to unlock the\nfolio if fscache is enabled, and a nfs_netfs_folio_unlock() check is\nmissing in nfs_return_empty_folio().\n\nRarely this leads to a warning in netfs_read_collection():\n\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n R=0000031c: folio 10 is not locked\n WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 29 at fs/netfs/read_collect.c:133 netfs_read_collection+0x7c0/0xf00\n [...]\n Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_read_collection_worker\n RIP: 0010:netfs_read_collection+0x7c0/0xf00\n [...]\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n netfs_read_collection_worker+0x67/0x80\n process_one_work+0x12e/0x2c0\n worker_thread+0x295/0x3a0\n\nMost of the time, however, processes just get stuck forever in\nfolio_wait_bit_common(), waiting for `PG_locked` to disappear, which\nnever happens because nobody is really holding the folio lock."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/nfs/read.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "000dbe0bec058cbf2ca9e156e4a5584f5158b0f9",
"lessThan": "14f5549ad163be2c018abc1bb38370fff617a243",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "000dbe0bec058cbf2ca9e156e4a5584f5158b0f9",
"lessThan": "5bf0b9eeb0174686f22c2e5b8fb9f47ad25da6f5",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "000dbe0bec058cbf2ca9e156e4a5584f5158b0f9",
"lessThan": "1e93b61d3eaa14bfebcc2716ac09d43f3845d420",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "000dbe0bec058cbf2ca9e156e4a5584f5158b0f9",
"lessThan": "4c10fa44bc5f700e2ea21de2fbae520ba21f19d9",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/nfs/read.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.4",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.95",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.35",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.15.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.16",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.95"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.35"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.15.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14f5549ad163be2c018abc1bb38370fff617a243"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bf0b9eeb0174686f22c2e5b8fb9f47ad25da6f5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e93b61d3eaa14bfebcc2716ac09d43f3845d420"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c10fa44bc5f700e2ea21de2fbae520ba21f19d9"
}
],
"title": "fs/nfs/read: fix double-unlock bug in nfs_return_empty_folio()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-38338",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-11-05T20:55:00.358504Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:02:34.128Z"
}
}
]
}
}