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vuln-cve/data/2025/37xxx/CVE-2025-37926.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-37926",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:23.969Z",
"datePublished": "2025-05-20T15:21:53.359Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:58:26.156Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:58:26.156Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_session_rpc_open\n\nA UAF issue can occur due to a race condition between\nksmbd_session_rpc_open() and __session_rpc_close().\nAdd rpc_lock to the session to protect it."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - ksmbd is the in-kernel SMB server listening on TCP/445; the entire attack consists of SMB2 CREATE and CLOSE PDUs sent over the network to the IPC$ share. No local access is needed at any point.\nAC:L - The attacker drives both sides of the race by pipelining concurrent SMB2 requests on one connection (ksmbd's workqueue has no per-connection serialization), and the race window spans a blocking userspace IPC round-trip of up to 2 seconds, while the target handle ID is a predictable small `ida_alloc()` value.\nPR:L - Reaching create_smb2_pipe() requires a completed SMB2 SESSION_SETUP and a TREE_CONNECT to IPC$, i.e. any valid low-privileged SMB account (or a guest account where mapping is enabled). This matches the scoring of the sibling ksmbd session UAFs CVE-2025-22040/CVE-2025-22041.\nUI:N - The attacker generates every request in the sequence; no action by a legitimate user or administrator is required to trigger the race.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to the kernel's own heap and the ksmbd server's data structures, all within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The success path returns `entry->id` read from freed slab memory and sends it back to the attacker as the CREATE response VolatileFileId, directly leaking reclaimed kernel heap contents, and the UAF/double-free of a small generic-cache object gives a spray-controlled read primitive.\nI:H - The error path double-frees the entry and calls ksmbd_rpc_id_free() on a stale IDA id now owned by a different live RPC handle, yielding freelist corruption and cross-handle aliasing that are classic stepping stones to arbitrary write and control-flow hijack in kernel context.\nA:H - Use-after-free and double-free of a kmalloc object reliably produce slab corruption, oops, or panic, and the attacker can repeat the race indefinitely over new sessions to crash the server."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c",
"fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf",
"lessThan": "a4348710a7267705b75692dc1a000920481d1d92",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf",
"lessThan": "1067361a1cc6ad9cdf7acfc47f90012b72ad1502",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf",
"lessThan": "8fb3b6c85b7e3127161623586b62abcc366caa20",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf",
"lessThan": "6323fec65fe54b365961fed260dd579191e46121",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0626e6641f6b467447c81dd7678a69c66f7746cf",
"lessThan": "a1f46c99d9ea411f9bf30025b912d881d36fc709",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.c",
"fs/smb/server/mgmt/user_session.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.15",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.162",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.122",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.28",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.14.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.15",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.162"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.122"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.28"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.14.6"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.15"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4348710a7267705b75692dc1a000920481d1d92"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1067361a1cc6ad9cdf7acfc47f90012b72ad1502"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8fb3b6c85b7e3127161623586b62abcc366caa20"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6323fec65fe54b365961fed260dd579191e46121"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1f46c99d9ea411f9bf30025b912d881d36fc709"
}
],
"title": "ksmbd: fix use-after-free in ksmbd_session_rpc_open",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}