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vuln-cve/data/2025/37xxx/CVE-2025-37873.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-37873",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:23.959Z",
"datePublished": "2025-05-09T06:44:01.394Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T21:52:01.949Z"
},
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:57:58.207Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\neth: bnxt: fix missing ring index trim on error path\n\nCommit under Fixes converted tx_prod to be free running but missed\nmasking it on the Tx error path. This crashes on error conditions,\nfor example when DMA mapping fails."
}
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{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The defect is in `bnxt_start_xmit()`, the driver's local transmit path, reached by a local process sending packets through the bnxt interface; it does not parse remote peer data, so a remote attacker cannot directly drive the error path.\nAC:L - The error conditions are resource-exhaustion states the attacker can themselves induce (swiotlb/IOMMU exhaustion for `dma_map_single()`, memory pressure for `skb_pad()`/`skb_cow_head()`), and `tx_prod` exceeds `tx_ring_mask` ~99.2% of the time and is steerable by simply sending packets.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user can transmit packets out the bnxt NIC via ordinary sockets and generate the memory/DMA pressure needed; no capability, netlink permission, or admin gate exists on this path.\nUI:N - The OOB write occurs entirely within the attacker's own `sendmsg()`/xmit path with no victim action required.\nS:U - The corruption stays within kernel memory managed by the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The unmasked index yields an out-of-bounds write up to ~2.6 MB past a 20 KB vzalloc'd ring into neighbouring vmalloc objects (kernel stacks, other rings, module data); zeroing a pointer or length field in an adjacent structure is memory corruption that can be leveraged for information disclosure.\nI:H - This is a genuine out-of-bounds write with an attacker-steerable offset over a multi-megabyte window of vmalloc space, corrupting unrelated kernel structures.\nA:H - The commit states outright that the unmasked index \"crashes on error conditions\"; the write typically lands on a vmalloc guard page or unmapped region, producing a kernel oops/panic."
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}
],
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"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
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],
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"lessThan": "21e70f694bc0dcb40174b0940cc52a7769fc19e0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
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],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.25",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.14.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.15",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.25"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.14.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21e70f694bc0dcb40174b0940cc52a7769fc19e0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3742c55de00266fa7c8fd2c5d61a453d223a9cd1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12f2d033fae957d84c2c0ce604d2a077e61fa2c0"
}
],
"title": "eth: bnxt: fix missing ring index trim on error path",
"x_generator": {
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},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-37873",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-15T21:45:36.602410Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T21:52:01.949Z"
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}