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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-34114",
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.560Z",
"datePublished": "2025-07-25T15:52:56.387Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T19:05:55.332Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Web Application Layer",
"HTTP Response Header Handler"
],
"product": "OpenBlow",
"vendor": "Laser Romae s.r.l.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "*"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Tifa Lockhart"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A client-side security misconfiguration vulnerability exists in OpenBlow whistleblowing platform across multiple versions and default deployments, due to the absence of critical HTTP response headers including Content-Security-Policy, Referrer-Policy, Permissions-Policy, Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy, and Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy. This omission weakens browser-level defenses and exposes users to cross-site scripting (XSS), clickjacking, and referer leakage. Although some instances attempt to enforce CSP via HTML &lt;meta&gt; tags, this method is ineffective, as modern browsers rely on header-based enforcement to reliably block inline scripts and untrusted resources.<br>"
}
],
"value": "A client-side security misconfiguration vulnerability exists in OpenBlow whistleblowing platform across multiple versions and default deployments, due to the absence of critical HTTP response headers including Content-Security-Policy, Referrer-Policy, Permissions-Policy, Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy, and Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy. This omission weakens browser-level defenses and exposes users to cross-site scripting (XSS), clickjacking, and referer leakage. Although some instances attempt to enforce CSP via HTML <meta> tags, this method is ineffective, as modern browsers rely on header-based enforcement to reliably block inline scripts and untrusted resources."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-242",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-242 Code Injection"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-35",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-35 Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-77",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-77 Manipulating User-Controlled Variables"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-749",
"description": "CWE-749 Exposed Dangerous Method or Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T15:52:56.387Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/13"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.openblow.it"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openblow-missing-critical-security-headers"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "OpenBlow Missing Critical Security Headers",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/13",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-07-28T19:05:46.876018Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-34114",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T19:05:55.332Z"
}
}
]
}
}