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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-30649",
"assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "juniper",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-24T19:34:11.321Z",
"datePublished": "2025-04-09T19:55:37.363Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T20:03:04.073Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"syslog stream with TCP transport enabled"
],
"platforms": [
"MX240",
"MX480",
"MX960",
"with SPC3"
],
"product": "Junos OS",
"vendor": "Juniper Networks",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "22.2R3-S6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "22.4R3-S4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "22.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.2R2-S3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.4R2-S4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>&nbsp; [services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" host \"syslog-server-ip-address-or-hostname\"]<br>&nbsp; [services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" host port \"syslog-server-port\"]<br><span style=\"background-color: var(--wht);\">&nbsp; [services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" transport protocol tcp]<br></span><span style=\"background-color: var(--wht);\">&nbsp; [services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" source-address \"syslog-collector-ip-address\"]</span><br></p>"
}
],
"value": "[services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" host \"syslog-server-ip-address-or-hostname\"]\n  [services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" host port \"syslog-server-port\"]\n  [services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" transport protocol tcp]\n  [services service-set \"service-set-name\" syslog stream \"stream-name\" source-address \"syslog-collector-ip-address\"]"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the&nbsp;syslog stream TCP transport&nbsp;of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX240, MX480 and MX960 devices with MX-SPC3 Security Services Card allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker, to send specific spoofed packets to cause a CPU Denial of Service (DoS) to the MX-SPC3 SPUs.<br><br>Continued receipt and processing of these specific packets will sustain the DoS condition.<br><span style=\"background-color: var(--wht);\"><br>This issue affects Junos OS:</span><ul><li>All versions before 22.2R3-S6,</li><li>from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,</li><li>from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,</li><li>from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,</li><li>from 24.2 before 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2</li></ul><div>An indicator of compromise will indicate the SPC3 SPUs utilization has spiked.</div><br>For example:&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp;user@device&gt; show services service-sets summary<br><div><pre> Service sets CPU\n Interface configured Bytes used Session bytes used Policy bytes used utilization\n \"interface\" 1 \"bytes\" (percent%) \"sessions\" (\"percent\"%) \"bytes\" (\"percent\"%) 99.97 % OVLD &lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt; look for high CPU usage\n</pre></div><p></p>"
}
],
"value": "An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the syslog stream TCP transport of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX240, MX480 and MX960 devices with MX-SPC3 Security Services Card allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker, to send specific spoofed packets to cause a CPU Denial of Service (DoS) to the MX-SPC3 SPUs.\n\nContinued receipt and processing of these specific packets will sustain the DoS condition.\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6,\n * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,\n * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,\n * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,\n * from 24.2 before 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2\n\n\nAn indicator of compromise will indicate the SPC3 SPUs utilization has spiked.\n\n\nFor example: \n   user@device> show services service-sets summary\n Service sets CPU\n Interface configured Bytes used Session bytes used Policy bytes used utilization\n \"interface\" 1 \"bytes\" (percent%) \"sessions\" (\"percent\"%) \"bytes\" (\"percent\"%) 99.97 % OVLD <<<<<< look for high CPU usage"
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"shortName": "juniper",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T19:55:37.363Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA96459"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 22.2R3-S6, 22.4R3-S4, 23.2R2-S3, 23.4R2-S4, 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2, 24.4R1, and all subsequent releases.<br>"
}
],
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 22.2R3-S6, 22.4R3-S4, 23.2R2-S3, 23.4R2-S4, 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2, 24.4R1, and all subsequent releases."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "JSA96459",
"defect": [
"1823932"
],
"discovery": "USER"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "Junos OS: MX240, MX480, MX960 with SPC3: An attacker sending specific packets will cause a CPU utilization DoS.",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-04-09T20:02:41.255699Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-30649",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T20:03:04.073Z"
}
}
]
}
}