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vuln-cve/data/2025/30xxx/CVE-2025-30356.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-30356",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-21T14:12:06.270Z",
"datePublished": "2025-04-01T22:06:22.576Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-02T13:46:42.702Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Heap Buffer Overflow via Incomplete Length Check in `Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity`",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-191",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-6w2x-w7w3-85w2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-6w2x-w7w3-85w2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/59d1bce7608c94c6131ef4877535075b0649799c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/commit/59d1bce7608c94c6131ef4877535075b0649799c"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "nasa",
"product": "CryptoLib",
"versions": [
{
"version": "<= 1.3.3",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-01T22:06:22.576Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. In 1.3.3 and earlier, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability persists in the Crypto_TC_ApplySecurity function due to an incomplete validation check on the fl (frame length) field. Although CVE-2025-29912 addressed an underflow issue involving fl, the patch fails to fully prevent unsafe calculations. As a result, an attacker can still craft malicious frames that cause a negative tf_payload_len, which is then interpreted as a large unsigned value, leading to a heap buffer overflow in a memcpy call."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-6w2x-w7w3-85w2",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-6w2x-w7w3-85w2",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-04-02T13:46:23.793681Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-30356",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-02T13:46:42.702Z"
}
}
]
}
}