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vuln-cve/data/2025/27xxx/CVE-2025-27920.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"cveMetadata": {
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-27920",
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T22:55:17.487Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"datePublished": "2025-05-05T00:00:00.000Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Output Messenger",
"vendor": "Srimax",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.0.63",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Output Messenger before 2.0.63 was vulnerable to a directory traversal attack through improper file path handling. By using ../ sequences in parameters, attackers could access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "CWE-24 Path Traversal: '../filedir'",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T18:45:17.985Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.srimax.com/products-2/output-messenger/"
},
{
"url": "https://www.outputmessenger.com/cve-2025-27920/"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
},
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
}
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-27920",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "active"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-08-26T19:30:34.595940Z"
}
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "kev",
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2025-05-19",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-27920"
}
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/05/12/marbled-dust-leverages-zero-day-in-output-messenger-for-regional-espionage/",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-27920",
"tags": [
"government-resource"
]
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"time": "2025-05-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "CVE-2025-27920 added to CISA KEV"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T22:55:17.487Z"
}
}
]
},
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}