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vuln-cve/data/2025/27xxx/CVE-2025-27407.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-27407",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-24T15:51:17.268Z",
"datePublished": "2025-03-12T18:15:57.957Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:45:32.739Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Remote code execution when loading a crafted GraphQL schema",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-q92j-grw3-h492",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-q92j-grw3-h492"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/28233b16c0eb9d0fb7808f4980e061dc7507c4cd",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/28233b16c0eb9d0fb7808f4980e061dc7507c4cd"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/2d2f4ed1f79472f8eed29c864b039649e1de238f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/2d2f4ed1f79472f8eed29c864b039649e1de238f"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/5c5a7b9a9bdce143be048074aea50edb7bb747be",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/5c5a7b9a9bdce143be048074aea50edb7bb747be"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/6eca16b9fa553aa957099a30dbde64ddcdac52ca",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/6eca16b9fa553aa957099a30dbde64ddcdac52ca"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d0963289e0dab4ea893bbecf12bb7d89294957bb",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d0963289e0dab4ea893bbecf12bb7d89294957bb"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d1117ae0361d9ed67e0795b07f5c3e98e62f3c7c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d1117ae0361d9ed67e0795b07f5c3e98e62f3c7c"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/e3b33ace05391da2871c75ab4d3b66e29133b367",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/e3b33ace05391da2871c75ab4d3b66e29133b367"
},
{
"name": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/03/12/patch-release-gitlab-17-9-2-released",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/03/12/patch-release-gitlab-17-9-2-released"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/github-community-projects/graphql-client",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/github-community-projects/graphql-client"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "rmosolgo",
"product": "graphql-ruby",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 1.11.5, < 1.11.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 1.12.0, < 1.12.25",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 1.13.0, < 1.13.24",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 2.0.0, < 2.0.32",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 2.1.0, < 2.1.14",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 2.2.0, < 2.2.17",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 2.3.0, < 2.3.21",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-12T20:47:41.948Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "graphql-ruby is a Ruby implementation of GraphQL. Starting in version 1.11.5 and prior to versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21, loading a malicious schema definition in `GraphQL::Schema.from_introspection` (or `GraphQL::Schema::Loader.load`) can result in remote code execution. Any system which loads a schema by JSON from an untrusted source is vulnerable, including those that use GraphQL::Client to load external schemas via GraphQL introspection. Versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21 contain a patch for the issue."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-q92j-grw3-h492",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-03-12T18:41:38.718466Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-27407",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-12T18:42:08.976Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00002.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:45:32.739Z"
}
}
]
}
}
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