242 lines
12 KiB
JSON
242 lines
12 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-21966",
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"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.796Z",
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"datePublished": "2025-04-01T15:47:01.836Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:55:42.212Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"shortName": "Linux",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:55:42.212Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm-flakey: Fix memory corruption in optional corrupt_bio_byte feature\n\nFix memory corruption due to incorrect parameter being passed to bio_init"
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"version": "3.1",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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"baseScore": 7.8,
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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},
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"scenarios": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "AV:L - The corruption is triggered by write I/O submitted locally to a dm-flakey block device or a filesystem mounted on it; there is no remote or network-facing path into drivers/md/dm-flakey.c.\nAC:L - Once the target is configured, every matching write bio during the down interval deterministically overflows the neighbouring slab object — no race to win and the up/down cycle is periodic and predictable, so the attacker simply writes or retries.\nPR:L - Creating the dm-flakey table needs CAP_SYS_ADMIN, but on the systems where this feature is actually deployed (fstests/CI/QA fault-injection hosts) any unprivileged user with write access to the device or its mounted filesystem triggers the out-of-bounds write with ordinary writes.\nUI:N - The attacker's own writes drive the corruption; no action by another user or administrator is needed beyond the pre-existing device configuration.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds write corrupts kernel slab memory within the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The clone's bvec array aliases memory outside the original bio's allocation, and the subsequent `bio_for_each_folio_all()`/`folio_put()` walk reads back whatever now occupies that neighbouring live object, giving a controlled heap corruption primitive usable for arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - This is a direct heap out-of-bounds write of `struct bio_vec` records (page pointer, length, offset) into adjacent slab objects — from 16 bytes up to ~16 KB under attacker-inducible allocation-order fallback — a classic exploitable primitive for pointer corruption and control-flow hijack.\nA:H - Corrupting adjacent `dm_io`/`dm_target_io`/bio structures and calling `folio_put()` on garbage pointers reliably produces oopses, BUG_ONs, and page refcount corruption leading to kernel panic."
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"drivers/md/dm-flakey.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "1d9a943898533e83f20370c0e1448d606627522e",
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"lessThan": "818330f756f3800c37d738bd36bce60eac949938",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "1d9a943898533e83f20370c0e1448d606627522e",
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"lessThan": "5a87e46da2418c57b445371f5ca0958d5779ba5f",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "1d9a943898533e83f20370c0e1448d606627522e",
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"lessThan": "da070843e153471be4297a12fdaa64023276f40e",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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"lessThan": "57e9417f69839cb10f7ffca684c38acd28ceb57b",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"drivers/md/dm-flakey.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "6.5",
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"status": "affected"
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},
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{
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"version": "0",
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"lessThan": "6.5",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.6.84",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.12.20",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.13.8",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.14",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"cpeApplicability": [
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{
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"nodes": [
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{
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"operator": "OR",
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"negate": false,
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"cpeMatch": [
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.84"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.20"
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.13.8"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.14"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/818330f756f3800c37d738bd36bce60eac949938"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a87e46da2418c57b445371f5ca0958d5779ba5f"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da070843e153471be4297a12fdaa64023276f40e"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57e9417f69839cb10f7ffca684c38acd28ceb57b"
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}
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],
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"title": "dm-flakey: Fix memory corruption in optional corrupt_bio_byte feature",
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"x_generator": {
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"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}
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},
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"adp": [
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{
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"problemTypes": [
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{
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"type": "CWE",
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"cweId": "CWE-787",
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"lang": "en",
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"description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"version": "3.1",
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"baseScore": 7.8,
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"attackVector": "LOCAL",
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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"userInteraction": "NONE",
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
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"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
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"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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}
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},
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{
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"other": {
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"type": "ssvc",
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"content": {
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"timestamp": "2025-10-01T18:16:20.613850Z",
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"id": "CVE-2025-21966",
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"options": [
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{
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"Exploitation": "none"
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},
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{
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"Automatable": "no"
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},
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{
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"Technical Impact": "total"
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}
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],
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
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"version": "2.0.3"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T18:16:24.672Z"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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} |