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vuln-cve/data/2025/21xxx/CVE-2025-21866.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-21866",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.781Z",
"datePublished": "2025-03-12T09:42:22.587Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:08:02.007Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:08:02.007Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npowerpc/code-patching: Fix KASAN hit by not flagging text patching area as VM_ALLOC\n\nErhard reported the following KASAN hit while booting his PowerMac G4\nwith a KASAN-enabled kernel 6.13-rc6:\n\n BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in copy_to_kernel_nofault+0xd8/0x1c8\n Write of size 8 at addr f1000000 by task chronyd/1293\n\n CPU: 0 UID: 123 PID: 1293 Comm: chronyd Tainted: G W 6.13.0-rc6-PMacG4 #2\n Tainted: [W]=WARN\n Hardware name: PowerMac3,6 7455 0x80010303 PowerMac\n Call Trace:\n [c2437590] [c1631a84] dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x8c (unreliable)\n [c24375b0] [c0504998] print_report+0xdc/0x504\n [c2437610] [c050475c] kasan_report+0xf8/0x108\n [c2437690] [c0505a3c] kasan_check_range+0x24/0x18c\n [c24376a0] [c03fb5e4] copy_to_kernel_nofault+0xd8/0x1c8\n [c24376c0] [c004c014] patch_instructions+0x15c/0x16c\n [c2437710] [c00731a8] bpf_arch_text_copy+0x60/0x7c\n [c2437730] [c0281168] bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize+0x50/0xac\n [c2437750] [c0073cf4] bpf_int_jit_compile+0xb30/0xdec\n [c2437880] [c0280394] bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x15c/0x478\n [c24378d0] [c1263428] bpf_prepare_filter+0xbf8/0xc14\n [c2437990] [c12677ec] bpf_prog_create_from_user+0x258/0x2b4\n [c24379d0] [c027111c] do_seccomp+0x3dc/0x1890\n [c2437ac0] [c001d8e0] system_call_exception+0x2dc/0x420\n [c2437f30] [c00281ac] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2c\n --- interrupt: c00 at 0x5a1274\n NIP: 005a1274 LR: 006a3b3c CTR: 005296c8\n REGS: c2437f40 TRAP: 0c00 Tainted: G W (6.13.0-rc6-PMacG4)\n MSR: 0200f932 <VEC,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24004422 XER: 00000000\n\n GPR00: 00000166 af8f3fa0 a7ee3540 00000001 00000000 013b6500 005a5858 0200f932\n GPR08: 00000000 00001fe9 013d5fc8 005296c8 2822244c 00b2fcd8 00000000 af8f4b57\n GPR16: 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000002\n GPR24: 00afdbb0 00000000 00000000 00000000 006e0004 013ce060 006e7c1c 00000001\n NIP [005a1274] 0x5a1274\n LR [006a3b3c] 0x6a3b3c\n --- interrupt: c00\n\n The buggy address belongs to the virtual mapping at\n [f1000000, f1002000) created by:\n text_area_cpu_up+0x20/0x190\n\n The buggy address belongs to the physical page:\n page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x76e30\n flags: 0x80000000(zone=2)\n raw: 80000000 00000000 00000122 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff 00000001\n raw: 00000000\n page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\n\n Memory state around the buggy address:\n f0ffff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n f0ffff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n >f1000000: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n ^\n f1000080: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n f1000100: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n ==================================================================\n\nf8 corresponds to KASAN_VMALLOC_INVALID which means the area is not\ninitialised hence not supposed to be used yet.\n\nPowerpc text patching infrastructure allocates a virtual memory area\nusing get_vm_area() and flags it as VM_ALLOC. But that flag is meant\nto be used for vmalloc() and vmalloc() allocated memory is not\nsupposed to be used before a call to __vmalloc_node_range() which is\nnever called for that area.\n\nThat went undetected until commit e4137f08816b (\"mm, kasan, kmsan:\ninstrument copy_from/to_kernel_nofault\")\n\nThe area allocated by text_area_cpu_up() is not vmalloc memory, it is\nmapped directly on demand when needed by map_kernel_page(). There is\nno VM flag corresponding to such usage, so just pass no flag. That way\nthe area will be unpoisonned and usable immediately."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "97de5852058a299ba447cd9782fe96488d30108b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "f8d4c5b653c1bc0df56e15658bbf64fc359adc4e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "6847b3e40bb963e57b61d1cc6fe84cb37b9d3d4c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "c905a3053518212a1017e50bd2be3bee59305bb0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "2d542f13d26344e3452eee77613026ce9b653065",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "8d06e9208184b2851fa79a3a39d6860320c8bdf8",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "2e6c80423f201405fd65254e52decd21663896f3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "37bc3e5fd764fb258ff4fcbb90b6d1b67fb466c1",
"lessThan": "d262a192d38e527faa5984629aabda2e0d1c4f54",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.13",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.4.291",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.235",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.179",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.130",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.80",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.17",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.13.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.14",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.291"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.235"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.179"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.130"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.80"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.17"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.13.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.14"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97de5852058a299ba447cd9782fe96488d30108b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8d4c5b653c1bc0df56e15658bbf64fc359adc4e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6847b3e40bb963e57b61d1cc6fe84cb37b9d3d4c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c905a3053518212a1017e50bd2be3bee59305bb0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d542f13d26344e3452eee77613026ce9b653065"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d06e9208184b2851fa79a3a39d6860320c8bdf8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e6c80423f201405fd65254e52decd21663896f3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d262a192d38e527faa5984629aabda2e0d1c4f54"
}
],
"title": "powerpc/code-patching: Fix KASAN hit by not flagging text patching area as VM_ALLOC",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-21866",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-10-01T19:25:25.349170Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-770",
"description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T19:26:36.847Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:38:23.377Z"
}
}
]
}
}
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