vuln-cve/data/2025/14xxx/CVE-2025-14802.json

{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-14802",
        "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-16T20:58:27.037Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-01-07T07:17:33.170Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:05:15.500Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
                "shortName": "Wordfence",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:05:15.500Z"
            },
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "thimpress",
                    "product": "LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.3.2.1",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized file deletion in versions up to, and including, 4.3.2.2 via the /wp-json/lp/v1/material/{file_id} REST API endpoint. This is due to a parameter mismatch between the DELETE operation and authorization check, where the endpoint uses file_id from the URL path but the permission callback validates item_id from the request body. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with teacher-level access, to delete arbitrary lesson material files uploaded by other teachers via sending a DELETE request with their own item_id (to pass authorization) while targeting another teacher's file_id."
                }
            ],
            "title": "LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin <= 4.3.2.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Instructor+) Teacher Material Deletion",
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/884c4508-1ee1-4384-9fc2-29e2c9042426?source=cve"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.2.1/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-material-controller.php#L527"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.2.1/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-material-controller.php#L405"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.2.1/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-material-controller.php#L77"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.2.3/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-material-controller.php#L403"
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
                            "cweId": "CWE-639",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
                        "baseScore": 5.4,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Deniz Mert"
                }
            ],
            "timeline": [
                {
                    "time": "2025-12-16T21:05:46.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Vendor Notified"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2026-01-06T18:42:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Disclosed"
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-01-07T14:50:45.348178Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-14802",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-07T16:13:20.829Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}