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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-14602",
"assignerOrgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Kaspersky",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-12T18:42:14.784Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-20T06:39:04.669Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:18:39.898Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
"shortName": "Kaspersky",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T06:39:04.669Z"
},
"title": "Weak File Name Generation in vsDesk",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-340",
"description": "CWE-340: Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-377",
"description": "CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-149",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-149: Explore for Predictable Temporary File Names"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "vsDesk",
"product": "vsDesk",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.06.02"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "14.0101"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The application generates uploaded file names using a weak and predictable method based on the request timestamp. This allows a remote attacker to accurately guess or brute-force the generated filename within a short time window. An attacker can successfully locate and access uploaded files, which can be used to facilitate further attacks.\n\n\n\n\nApply patch from vendor https://vsdesk.ru/ . Versions 14.0101 and on have the patch.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p><span>The application generates uploaded file names using a weak and predictable method based on the request timestamp. This allows a remote attacker to accurately guess or brute-force the generated filename within a short time window.&nbsp;</span><span>An attacker can successfully locate and access uploaded files, which can be used to facilitate further attacks.<br></span></p><p>Apply patch from vendor <a href=\"https://vsdesk.ru/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https://vsdesk.ru/</a>. Versions 14.0101 and on have the patch.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/KLSA-00294-Weak-File-Name-Generation-in-vsDesk.md"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
],
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The vulnerability was discovered by Kirill Nikolaev from Kaspersky (https://kaspersky.com)",
"type": "finder"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-20T15:16:12.249095Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-14602",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:18:39.898Z"
}
}
]
}
}