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vuln-cve/data/2025/14xxx/CVE-2025-14178.json
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{
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-14178",
"assignerOrgId": "dd77f84a-d19a-4638-8c3d-a322d820ed2b",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "php",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-06T06:25:31.535Z",
"datePublished": "2025-12-27T19:27:41.691Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-24T11:04:01.892Z"
},
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"type": "reporter",
"value": "Niels Dossche"
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"datePublic": "2025-12-18T00:00:00.000Z",
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"value": "<p>In PHP versions:8.1.* before 8.1.34, 8.2.* before 8.2.30, 8.3.* before 8.3.29, 8.4.* before 8.4.16, 8.5.* before 8.5.1, a heap buffer overflow occurs in array_merge() when the total element count of packed arrays exceeds 32-bit limits or HT_MAX_SIZE, due to an integer overflow in the precomputation of element counts using zend_hash_num_elements(). This may lead to memory corruption or crashes and affect the integrity and availability of the target server.</p>"
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}
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"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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"format": "CVSS",
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"value": "GENERAL"
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"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
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"type": "CWE"
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]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-190",
"description": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
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"type": "CWE"
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],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "dd77f84a-d19a-4638-8c3d-a322d820ed2b",
"shortName": "php",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-27T19:27:41.691Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-h96m-rvf9-jgm2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-h96m-rvf9-jgm2",
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Heap buffer overflow in array_merge()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
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},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
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"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-12-29T16:00:50.197017Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-14178",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
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{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
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],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
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],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-29T16:01:02.639Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/01/msg00019.html"
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}