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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-11677",
"assignerOrgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Nozomi",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-13T09:56:10.952Z",
"datePublished": "2025-10-20T13:41:10.787Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-24T10:54:30.961Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"lws_handshake_server"
],
"product": "libwebsockets",
"vendor": "warmcat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.4.1,4.3.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:warmcat:libwebsockets:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "4.4.1,4.3.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Raffaele Bova at Nozomi Networks"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Use After Free in WebSocket server implementation in lws_handshake_server in warmcat libwebsockets may allow an attacker, in specific configurations where the user provides a callback function that handles LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_CONFIRM_UPGRADE, to achieve denial of service."
}
],
"value": "Use After Free in WebSocket server implementation in lws_handshake_server in warmcat libwebsockets may allow an attacker, in specific configurations where the user provides a callback function that handles LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_CONFIRM_UPGRADE, to achieve denial of service."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-100",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c",
"shortName": "Nozomi",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-24T10:54:30.961Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets/commit?id=2f082ec31261f556969160143ba94875d783971a"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-11677"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Update the library to its latest stable release, if not possible backport the fix commit 2f082ec31261f556969160143ba94875d783971a"
}
],
"value": "Update the library to its latest stable release, if not possible backport the fix commit 2f082ec31261f556969160143ba94875d783971a"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Use After Free in libwebsockets WebSocket server",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-10-20T13:53:56.413873Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-11677",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T13:54:19.569Z"
}
}
]
}
}