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vuln-cve/data/2025/10xxx/CVE-2025-10363.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10363",
"assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-12T13:38:02.098Z",
"datePublished": "2025-10-06T16:38:57.193Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-06T17:15:57.137Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "Topal Finanzbuchhaltung",
"vendor": "Topal Solutions AG",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.5.20"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.12.00"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Topal Solutions AG Topal Finanzbuchhaltung on Windows allows Remote Code Execution.<p>This issue affects at least Topal Finanzbuchhaltung: 10.1.5.20 and is fixed in version 11.2.12.00</p>"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Topal Solutions AG Topal Finanzbuchhaltung on Windows allows Remote Code Execution.This issue affects at least Topal Finanzbuchhaltung: 10.1.5.20 and is fixed in version 11.2.12.00"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/AU:Y",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
"shortName": "NCSC.ch",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-06T16:38:57.193Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://labs.infoguard.ch/advisories/cve-2025-10363_topal_deserialization_unauth_rce/"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://info.topal.ch/content/info/Topal_ReleaseNotes/de/version_v11_2_12_0.htm"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Unauthenticated RCE via .NET Deserialization in Topal Finance Software",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-10-06T17:00:18.757090Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-10363",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-06T17:15:57.137Z"
}
}
]
}
}