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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10184",
"assignerOrgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "rapid7",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-09T14:58:29.247Z",
"datePublished": "2025-09-23T13:02:47.366Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T13:26:55.804Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "OxygenOS",
"vendor": "OnePlus",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.*",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.*",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "13.*",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.*",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.*"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Calum Hutton"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-09-23T13:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The vulnerability allows any application installed on the device to read SMS/MMS data and metadata from the system-provided Telephony provider without permission, user interaction, or consent. The user is also not notified that SMS data is being accessed. This could lead to sensitive information disclosure and could effectively break the security provided by SMS-based Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) checks. <br><br>The root cause is a combination of missing permissions for write operations in several content providers (com.android.providers.telephony.PushMessageProvider, com.android.providers.telephony.PushShopProvider, com.android.providers.telephony.ServiceNumberProvider), and a blind SQL injection in the&nbsp;update method of those providers."
}
],
"value": "The vulnerability allows any application installed on the device to read SMS/MMS data and metadata from the system-provided Telephony provider without permission, user interaction, or consent. The user is also not notified that SMS data is being accessed. This could lead to sensitive information disclosure and could effectively break the security provided by SMS-based Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) checks. \n\nThe root cause is a combination of missing permissions for write operations in several content providers (com.android.providers.telephony.PushMessageProvider, com.android.providers.telephony.PushShopProvider, com.android.providers.telephony.ServiceNumberProvider), and a blind SQL injection in the update method of those providers."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
"shortName": "rapid7",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T13:02:47.366Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/cve-2025-10184-oneplus-oxygenos-telephony-provider-permission-bypass-not-fixed/"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://assets.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blte4f029e766e6b253/bltd4b7439a28b6c866/68d168a6930d015d43a6b588/CVE-2025-10184_PoC.zip"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "OnePlus OxygenOS Telephony provider permission bypass",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/cve-2025-10184-oneplus-oxygenos-telephony-provider-permission-bypass-not-fixed/",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
},
{
"url": "https://assets.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blte4f029e766e6b253/bltd4b7439a28b6c866/68d168a6930d015d43a6b588/CVE-2025-10184_PoC.zip",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-09-23T13:26:53.144445Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-10184",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T13:26:55.804Z"
}
}
]
}
}