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vuln-cve/data/2024/9xxx/CVE-2024-9161.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-9161",
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-24T18:07:48.981Z",
"datePublished": "2024-10-05T11:21:19.388Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:02:59.949Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:02:59.949Z"
},
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "rankmath",
"product": "Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.228",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'update_metadata' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.228. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to insert new and update existing metadata beginning with 'rank_math', and delete arbitrary existing user metadata and term metadata. Deleting existing usermeta can cause a loss of access to the administrator dashboard for any registered users, including Administrators."
}
],
"title": "Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings <= 1.0.228 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated User and Term Metadata Insert, Update, and Delete",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7df39a64-76c5-4ebe-a271-44bd147a3a86?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L120"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L161"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L162"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/seo-by-rank-math/trunk/includes/rest/class-shared.php#L64"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3161896/"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Leo Trinh"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"time": "2024-10-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2024-10-07T16:14:34.269074Z",
"id": "CVE-2024-9161",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-07T16:14:57.624Z"
}
}
]
}
}