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vuln-cve/data/2024/56xxx/CVE-2024-56672.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-56672",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-27T15:00:39.845Z",
"datePublished": "2024-12-27T15:06:33.358Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T01:00:09.676Z"
},
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:46:00.581Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblk-cgroup: Fix UAF in blkcg_unpin_online()\n\nblkcg_unpin_online() walks up the blkcg hierarchy putting the online pin. To\nwalk up, it uses blkcg_parent(blkcg) but it was calling that after\nblkcg_destroy_blkgs(blkcg) which could free the blkcg, leading to the\nfollowing UAF:\n\n ==================================================================\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in blkcg_unpin_online+0x15a/0x270\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881057678c0 by task kworker/9:1/117\n\n CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 117 Comm: kworker/9:1 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-work-00182-gb8f52214c61a-dirty #48\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022\n Workqueue: cgwb_release cgwb_release_workfn\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x27/0x80\n print_report+0x151/0x710\n kasan_report+0xc0/0x100\n blkcg_unpin_online+0x15a/0x270\n cgwb_release_workfn+0x194/0x480\n process_scheduled_works+0x71b/0xe20\n worker_thread+0x82a/0xbd0\n kthread+0x242/0x2c0\n ret_from_fork+0x33/0x70\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n </TASK>\n ...\n Freed by task 1944:\n kasan_save_track+0x2b/0x70\n kasan_save_free_info+0x3c/0x50\n __kasan_slab_free+0x33/0x50\n kfree+0x10c/0x330\n css_free_rwork_fn+0xe6/0xb30\n process_scheduled_works+0x71b/0xe20\n worker_thread+0x82a/0xbd0\n kthread+0x242/0x2c0\n ret_from_fork+0x33/0x70\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\nNote that the UAF is not easy to trigger as the free path is indirected\nbehind a couple RCU grace periods and a work item execution. I could only\ntrigger it with artifical msleep() injected in blkcg_unpin_online().\n\nFix it by reading the parent pointer before destroying the blkcg's blkg's."
}
],
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only through local operations — creating/enabling an `io` cgroup, dirtying pages to instantiate a cgroup writeback structure, and rmdir'ing the cgroup. No network-facing code path reaches `blkcg_unpin_online()`.\nAC:L - The attacker drives both sides: the cgwb release that reaches the stale read and the css free chain are both initiated by its own cgroup teardown, and the window is widened at will via `blkcg_destroy_blkgs()`'s `cond_resched()` loop (blkg count, CPU load) while the create/write/rmdir cycle can be repeated indefinitely until the race lands.\nPR:L - An unprivileged user needs only write access to a delegated cgroup v2 subtree with the io controller enabled — standard under systemd user delegation, container runtimes, and unprivileged podman — plus ordinary buffered writes; no capability check guards the path.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step itself — cgroup creation, file writes, and cgroup removal — with no victim action required.\nS:U - The corruption occurs in kernel slab memory and impacts the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or hypervisor boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `struct blkcg` is allocated from a general kmalloc cache, so the freed object can be sprayed with attacker-controlled data; the stale `css.parent` read produces a controlled pointer that is subsequently dereferenced, giving a path to disclose arbitrary kernel memory.\nI:H - The UAF-derived pointer is fed straight into `refcount_dec_and_test(&blkcg->online_pin)` — an arbitrary decrement — and into `blkcg_destroy_blkgs()`, which performs hlist unlink writes on the bogus object, yielding write primitives suitable for control-flow hijack and privilege escalation.\nA:H - Even unweaponized, the slab-use-after-free reliably corrupts memory and oopses/panics the kernel, as demonstrated by the reported KASAN splat in a cgwb_release kworker."
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}
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"version": "6.13",
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"timestamp": "2025-02-10T17:12:31.915249Z"
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