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vuln-cve/data/2024/56xxx/CVE-2024-56597.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-56597",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-27T14:03:06.010Z",
"datePublished": "2024-12-27T14:51:04.184Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:45:16.339Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:45:16.339Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njfs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in dbSplit\n\nWhen dmt_budmin is less than zero, it causes errors\nin the later stages. Added a check to return an error beforehand\nin dbAllocCtl itself."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The poisoned `dmt_budmin` byte only reaches `dbSplit()` after a local mount of an attacker-supplied JFS image or block device, via loop mount or removable media; there is no network or adjacent-network path into the JFS block allocator.\nAC:L - `budmin` is a single s8 field in the on-disk dmap page that the attacker sets directly in the crafted image, and any subsequent block allocation deterministically drives `dbAllocCtl() → dbAllocDmapLev() → dbAllocDmap() → dbAllocBits() → dbSplit()`; no race, timing, or memory-layout condition outside the attacker's control is involved.\nPR:L - An unprivileged local user gets an attacker-crafted image mounted through loop devices or desktop/kiosk automounters (udisks2, systemd) that mount removable media on their behalf, and this is how the repo scores equivalent on-disk validation bugs (CVE-2025-22079, CVE-2024-56692, CVE-2024-58094).\nUI:N - In the automount/loop scenario the attacker performs both the mount and the subsequent write that triggers block allocation, so no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The corrupted dmap summary tree, the out-of-range indices, and any resulting crash all remain inside the kernel's own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The undefined `1 << (cursz - budmin)` shift yields out-of-range buddy indices that are used to index the dmap summary tree, and on the paired free path `dbJoin()` dereferences `leaf[leafno ^ budsz]` with no bounds check at all, giving out-of-bounds reads of kernel memory adjacent to the metapage.\nI:H - Bogus `budsz` values cause `dbAdjTree()` to write attacker-influenced leaf values into wrong slots of the block allocation map, so the same disk blocks can be handed out to both file data and filesystem metadata — arbitrary corruption of on-disk state — and because the shift is undefined behaviour the computed index is not reliably contained.\nA:H - The shift-out-of-bounds is a UBSAN report that panics under `CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP` or `panic_on_warn`, the `WARN_ON_ONCE` in `dbAdjTree()` is likewise fatal with `panic_on_warn`, and the corrupted allocation state drives `jfs_error()`/filesystem shutdown — all kernel-level denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "bbb24ce7f06ef9b7c05beb9340787cbe9fd3d08e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "df7c76636952670b31bd6c12b3aed3c502122273",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "6676034aa753aa448beb30dbd75630927ba7cd96",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "51a203470f502a64a3da8dcea51c4748e8267a6c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "c56245baf3fd1f79145dd7408e3ead034b74255c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "52756a57e978e2706543a254f88f266cc6702f36",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
"lessThan": "a5f5e4698f8abbb25fe4959814093fb5bfa1aa9d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "2.6.12",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.4.287",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.231",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.174",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.120",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.66",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.13",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.287"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.174"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.120"
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.66"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
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}
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}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbb24ce7f06ef9b7c05beb9340787cbe9fd3d08e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df7c76636952670b31bd6c12b3aed3c502122273"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6676034aa753aa448beb30dbd75630927ba7cd96"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51a203470f502a64a3da8dcea51c4748e8267a6c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c56245baf3fd1f79145dd7408e3ead034b74255c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52756a57e978e2706543a254f88f266cc6702f36"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5f5e4698f8abbb25fe4959814093fb5bfa1aa9d"
}
],
"title": "jfs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in dbSplit",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:50:30.604Z"
}
}
]
}
}
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