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vuln-cve/data/2024/45xxx/CVE-2024-45019.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-45019",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-21T05:34:56.683Z",
"datePublished": "2024-09-11T15:13:53.933Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:37:43.782Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:37:43.782Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Take state lock during tx timeout reporter\n\nmlx5e_safe_reopen_channels() requires the state lock taken. The\nreferenced changed in the Fixes tag removed the lock to fix another\nissue. This patch adds it back but at a later point (when calling\nmlx5e_safe_reopen_channels()) to avoid the deadlock referenced in the\nFixes tag."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The defect is a missing mutex in the mlx5e driver's local error-recovery path; the racing accesses come from local interfaces (`ndo_get_stats64` via /proc/net/dev, ip -s link, ethtool/netlink stats) rather than from parsing remote data. No remote peer input reaches the vulnerable function.\nAC:L - No lock is taken at all, and the unprotected window spans a full channel teardown/rebuild (firmware commands plus synchronize_net()), so the attacker-controlled side of the race — continuously requeuing `mlx5e_update_stats_work()` by looping on unprivileged stats reads — hits it reliably rather than depending on a narrow timing window.\nPR:L - Driving the racing `state_lock` holder requires only an unprivileged local account: `mlx5e_get_stats()` queues `mlx5e_update_stats_work()` and is reachable from `cat /proc/net/dev`, `ip -s link`, or `/sys/class/net/*/statistics/*` with no capability check.\nUI:N - The recovery work runs from a kernel workqueue and the stats path is driven entirely by the attacker's own reads; no victim action is required.\nS:U - The corrupted objects (`priv->channels`, `mlx5e_channel`, `mlx5e_selq`) all belong to the kernel's own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `mlx5e_close_channels()` kvfree()s each channel and kfree()s the `chs->c` array while the concurrent stats worker still dereferences them, giving a use-after-free read of slab memory that the attacker can groom (the same path immediately reallocates channels), which can be leveraged to disclose kernel memory.\nI:H - The same use-after-free on freed and reallocated channel/SQ/RQ objects yields attacker-influenceable pointer dereferences, and the unsynchronized `mlx5e_selq_prepare_params()`/`mlx5e_selq_apply()` sequence can publish inconsistent queue-selection parameters — both are exploitable for memory corruption.\nA:H - The race reliably produces a use-after-free/inconsistent `priv->channels` state leading to an oops or NIC-recovery failure (plus lockdep/WARN splats), taking down the network device and potentially the machine."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/reporter_tx.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "514232495aa523641febaa58b687fe6df1cd0b73",
"lessThan": "03d3734bd692affe4d0e9c9d638f491aaf37411b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "8ce3d969348a7c7fa3469588eb1319f9f3cc0eaa",
"lessThan": "b3b9a87adee97854bcd71057901d46943076267e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "eab0da38912ebdad922ed0388209f7eb0a5163cd",
"lessThan": "8e57e66ecbdd2fddc9fbf3e984b1c523b70e9809",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "eab0da38912ebdad922ed0388209f7eb0a5163cd",
"lessThan": "e6b5afd30b99b43682a7764e1a74a42fe4d5f4b3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "6.1.69",
"lessThan": "6.1.107",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.8",
"lessThan": "6.6.48",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/reporter_tx.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.7",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.107",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.48",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.10.7",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1.69",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.107"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.48"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.10.7"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.11"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03d3734bd692affe4d0e9c9d638f491aaf37411b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3b9a87adee97854bcd71057901d46943076267e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e57e66ecbdd2fddc9fbf3e984b1c523b70e9809"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6b5afd30b99b43682a7764e1a74a42fe4d5f4b3"
}
],
"title": "net/mlx5e: Take state lock during tx timeout reporter",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2024-09-29T15:48:31.371644Z",
"id": "CVE-2024-45019",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-29T15:48:46.673Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:15:26.924Z"
}
}
]
}
}