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vuln-cve/data/2024/43xxx/CVE-2024-43913.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-43913",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-17T09:11:59.295Z",
"datePublished": "2024-08-26T10:11:18.273Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:19:07.649Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:19:07.649Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme: apple: fix device reference counting\n\nDrivers must call nvme_uninit_ctrl after a successful nvme_init_ctrl.\nSplit the allocation side out to make the error handling boundary easier\nto navigate. The apple driver had been doing this wrong, leaking the\ncontroller device memory on a tagset failure."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The affected code is the Apple ANS2 SoC-internal NVMe platform driver; the vulnerable state is created during local device probe and reached afterwards through ordinary local syscalls (reading `/sys/class/nvme/nvmeN/*`, opening `/dev/nvmeN`). No network, adjacent-network, or physical-access path exists — the controller is on-die, so physical presence buys nothing.\nAC:H - The only branch reaching the buggy `put_dev` label after `nvme_init_ctrl()` succeeds is a `blk_mq_alloc_queue()` failure, i.e. a `GFP_KERNEL` allocation failure inside device probe — small GFP_KERNEL allocations do not fail on demand (they retry and invoke the OOM killer), and probe normally runs only at boot. The attacker cannot influence whether this precondition occurs.\nPR:L - Once the probe has failed and left the controller device registered over freed devm memory, the dangling object is reached with no privileges beyond an unprivileged local account: `/sys/class/nvme/nvmeN/` is world-traversable and `model`, `serial`, `firmware_rev`, `state`, `transport`, `subsysnqn`, `address`, `cntlid`, `queue_count` are all `S_IRUGO` with no capability check in their show handlers.\nUI:N - No victim action is required — the failing probe occurs on its own during boot under memory pressure, and the attacker simply reads the leaked sysfs attributes or opens the leaked device node.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel memory within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free read of the `nvme_ctrl` embedded in the devres-freed `anv` block — `model_show`/`serial_show`/`firmware_rev_show` follow `ctrl->subsys` out of freed memory and `sysfs_emit()` the bytes straight to userspace, disclosing whatever kernel data has reclaimed that slab object.\nI:H - The still-registered device leaves function pointers (`ctrl->ops->get_address`, `ctrl->device->release`, the cdev's `f_op`) inside a freed slab block the attacker can reclaim and groom by spraying same-size allocations, and `nvme_sysfs_show_address()` performs an indirect call through one of them — a control-flow hijack primitive, with `reset_controller`/`delete_controller`/`passthru_err_log_enabled` stores writing into the freed object as well.\nA:H - Dereferencing the freed controller (`ctrl->subsys->model`, `ctrl->ops->get_address()`) oopses the kernel, and because the stale `/dev/nvmeN` and sysfs nodes persist for the lifetime of the boot the crash can be re-triggered at will by any local user; the unreleased ida instance, discard page, and srcu struct also leak on every occurrence."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/nvme/host/apple.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5bd2927aceba181b84286e00aa2f56e117e699c3",
"lessThan": "0c9e4e99dcc0d30160d65044f54a92ff6372c90d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5bd2927aceba181b84286e00aa2f56e117e699c3",
"lessThan": "f7d9a18572fcd7130459b7691bd19ee2a2e951ad",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5bd2927aceba181b84286e00aa2f56e117e699c3",
"lessThan": "d59c4d0eb6adc24c2201f153ccb7fd0a335b0d3d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5bd2927aceba181b84286e00aa2f56e117e699c3",
"lessThan": "b9ecbfa45516182cd062fecd286db7907ba84210",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/nvme/host/apple.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.19",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.19",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.64",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.10.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.64"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.10.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.11"
}
]
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]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c9e4e99dcc0d30160d65044f54a92ff6372c90d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7d9a18572fcd7130459b7691bd19ee2a2e951ad"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d59c4d0eb6adc24c2201f153ccb7fd0a335b0d3d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9ecbfa45516182cd062fecd286db7907ba84210"
}
],
"title": "nvme: apple: fix device reference counting",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-43913",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:28:07.669349Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:32:56.340Z"
}
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]
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}