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vuln-cve/data/2024/43xxx/CVE-2024-43832.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-43832",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-17T09:11:59.273Z",
"datePublished": "2024-08-17T09:21:50.230Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:41.646Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:41.646Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ns390/uv: Don't call folio_wait_writeback() without a folio reference\n\nfolio_wait_writeback() requires that no spinlocks are held and that\na folio reference is held, as documented. After we dropped the PTL, the\nfolio could get freed concurrently. So grab a temporary reference."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached through the s390 KVM protected-virtualization path — the `KVM_S390_PV_COMMAND`/`KVM_RUN` ioctls on /dev/kvm and the host's secure/non-secure storage-access fault handler running in the vCPU thread. No network input is involved, so local system access is required.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: it forces `rc == -EAGAIN` deterministically (start writeback on the file/shmem-backed guest page so `make_folio_secure()` returns -EAGAIN, or hold the folio lock) while a second thread `MADV_DONTNEED`s/munmaps that guest memory to free the folio in the window after the PTL and mmap_read_lock are dropped. The attempt is cheap and infinitely retryable.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local user with access to /dev/kvm (commonly mode 0666 or the `kvm` group on distros) is needed to create a VM, enable protected virtualization, and drive the unpack/secure-storage paths; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN or real root is required. A malicious guest reaching `handle_pv_uvc()` with a guest-controlled address is likewise not a privileged host actor.\nUI:N - The entire sequence is performed by the attacker's own threads via ioctls and memory-management syscalls on its own VM. No victim action of any kind is needed.\nS:U - The attacking process and the corrupted resources (host kernel MM metadata) live under the same security authority — this is a local host-kernel compromise, not an IOMMU or hypervisor-boundary escape granting control of a separate authority.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free on a folio whose `struct page` has been reallocated to an unrelated owner; the code reads that stale state and the resulting page-state corruption is leverageable for disclosure of memory belonging to other subsystems. Per UAF scoring guidance, confidentiality impact is High.\nI:H - `folio_wait_bit_common()` performs an atomic `set_bit(PG_waiters, &folio->flags)` write into a `struct page` that now describes someone else's allocation, corrupting core MM metadata for a page the attacker can influence the reuse of via heap/page grooming — a write primitive into kernel state, hence High.\nA:H - A stale `PG_writeback` bit in the reused page makes `folio_wait_bit()` sleep TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE with no waker, producing an unkillable task and hung-task panics, while a spurious `PG_waiters` trips `bad_page()` (\"BUG: Bad page state\") since `PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP` covers the whole flags mask. Either outcome is a full kernel-level denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"arch/s390/kernel/uv.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "214d9bbcd3a67230b932f6cea83c078ab34d9e70",
"lessThan": "1a1eb2f3fc453dcd52726d13e863938561489cb7",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "8736604ef53359a718c246087cd21dcec232d2fb",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "b21aba72aadd94bdac275deab021fc84d6c72b16",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "214d9bbcd3a67230b932f6cea83c078ab34d9e70",
"lessThan": "3f29f6537f54d74e64bac0a390fb2e26da25800d",
"status": "affected",
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]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"arch/s390/kernel/uv.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.7",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.103",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.44",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.10.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.103"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.44"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.10.3"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.11"
}
]
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]
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a1eb2f3fc453dcd52726d13e863938561489cb7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8736604ef53359a718c246087cd21dcec232d2fb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b21aba72aadd94bdac275deab021fc84d6c72b16"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f29f6537f54d74e64bac0a390fb2e26da25800d"
}
],
"title": "s390/uv: Don't call folio_wait_writeback() without a folio reference",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-43832",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:08:24.816195Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:33:07.778Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:05:16.929Z"
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}
}