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vuln-cve/data/2024/42xxx/CVE-2024-42285.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-42285",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-07-30T07:40:12.262Z",
"datePublished": "2024-08-17T09:08:51.302Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:21.283Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:21.283Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/iwcm: Fix a use-after-free related to destroying CM IDs\n\niw_conn_req_handler() associates a new struct rdma_id_private (conn_id) with\nan existing struct iw_cm_id (cm_id) as follows:\n\n conn_id->cm_id.iw = cm_id;\n cm_id->context = conn_id;\n cm_id->cm_handler = cma_iw_handler;\n\nrdma_destroy_id() frees both the cm_id and the struct rdma_id_private. Make\nsure that cm_work_handler() does not trigger a use-after-free by only\nfreeing of the struct rdma_id_private after all pending work has finished."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The iWARP CM state machine exists exclusively to process connection-management events (CONNECT_REQUEST/REPLY, ESTABLISHED, DISCONNECT, CLOSE) originated by remote peers over MPA/TCP, and the freed-object dereference occurs inside `cm_work_handler()`/`cma_iw_handler()` while handling such a remote event. Network-facing RDMA targets over iWARP (nvmet-rdma, NFS/RDMA svcrdma, iSER, SMB Direct, on cxgb4/irdma/qedr or software siw) drive both the event delivery and the `rdma_destroy_id()` teardown from remote peer actions.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: the connect/abort lifecycle of their own connection generates the queued CM events, and forcing a connection rejection or resetting the TCP connection drives the concurrent `rdma_destroy_id()`. The sequence can be repeated in a tight loop across many concurrent connections until the window is hit, with no condition outside attacker influence.\nPR:N - The RDMA-CM/iWARP handshake and the entire connect-reject-disconnect cycle complete before any upper-layer authentication (NVMe-oF Connect/in-band auth, RPCSEC, SMB session setup), so an unauthenticated peer that can reach the target port suffices. The local variant is even weaker-gated: rdma_ucm's `/dev/infiniband/rdma_cm` handlers contain no capability checks at all.\nUI:N - Exploitation is entirely driven by the attacker's own connection attempts and teardowns against an already-listening RDMA service. No action by any local user or administrator is required.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap memory and hijacks kernel control flow within the same security authority as the vulnerable component. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - After the free, `cma_iw_handler()` reads `id_priv->state`, `id_priv->cm_id`, and other fields from the reallocated slab object, and the resulting control-flow hijack via the stale `event_handler` pointer can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel memory disclosure. Per kernel guidance a use-after-free is scored High for confidentiality.\nI:H - `cma_cm_event_handler()` performs an indirect call through `id_priv->id.event_handler` read from the freed object, and `mutex_lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex)` writes into it — together giving heap-spray-based arbitrary write and code-execution potential. This is a full control-flow hijack primitive, not a bounded corruption.\nA:H - Even without successful grooming, dereferencing the freed `rdma_id_private` (mutex operations and an indirect call on garbage) reliably oopses or panics the kernel, as observed by KASAN slab-use-after-free reports during blktests. The trigger is repeatable, so a remote attacker can crash the target at will."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "59c68ac31e15ad09d2cb04734e3c8c544a95f8d4",
"lessThan": "d91d253c87fd1efece521ff2612078a35af673c6",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "59c68ac31e15ad09d2cb04734e3c8c544a95f8d4",
"lessThan": "7f25f296fc9bd0435be14e89bf657cd615a23574",
"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "94ee7ff99b87435ec63211f632918dc7f44dac79",
"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
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]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "4.19.320",
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "5.4.282",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
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{
"version": "5.10.224",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
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{
"version": "5.15.165",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
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},
{
"version": "6.1.103",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
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},
{
"version": "6.6.44",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "6.10.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "6.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d91d253c87fd1efece521ff2612078a35af673c6"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f25f296fc9bd0435be14e89bf657cd615a23574"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94ee7ff99b87435ec63211f632918dc7f44dac79"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/557d035fe88d78dd51664f4dc0e1896c04c97cf6"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc8074b8901caabb97c2d353abd6b4e7fa5a59a5"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff5bbbdee08287d75d72e65b72a2b76d9637892a"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee39384ee787e86e9db4efb843818ef0ea9cb8ae"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aee2424246f9f1dadc33faa78990c1e2eb7826e4"
}
],
"title": "RDMA/iwcm: Fix a use-after-free related to destroying CM IDs",
"x_generator": {
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"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-42285",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
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{
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],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:11:23.465400Z"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:33:30.490Z"
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{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
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