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vuln-cve/data/2024/42xxx/CVE-2024-42250.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-42250",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-07-30T07:40:12.256Z",
"datePublished": "2024-08-07T15:14:33.997Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:04.678Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:04.678Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncachefiles: add missing lock protection when polling\n\nAdd missing lock protection in poll routine when iterating xarray,\notherwise:\n\nEven with RCU read lock held, only the slot of the radix tree is\nensured to be pinned there, while the data structure (e.g. struct\ncachefiles_req) stored in the slot has no such guarantee. The poll\nroutine will iterate the radix tree and dereference cachefiles_req\naccordingly. Thus RCU read lock is not adequate in this case and\nspinlock is needed here."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The race is driven through local file I/O on an EROFS-over-fscache on-demand mount and the local `/dev/cachefiles` daemon interface; no network-supplied data reaches the vulnerable poll iterator.\nAC:L - The attacker creates both sides of the race — each cache-miss read allocates a request and calls `wake_up_all(&cache->daemon_pollwq)`, forcing the daemon into the unlocked xarray walk, and the same task performs the `kfree(req)` on completion — and can retry indefinitely while heap-spraying the freed slab.\nPR:L - An unprivileged local user or container tenant only needs read access to files on the already-mounted on-demand cache; the CAP_SYS_ADMIN-held daemon fd is a normal running service in these deployments, not something the attacker must obtain.\nUI:N - No victim action is required — the cachefiles daemon polls continuously as part of its normal operation and is woken automatically by the attacker's own request submissions.\nS:U - The use-after-free occurs in kernel memory and its impact stays within the kernel's security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or hypervisor boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `req->object` is at offset 0 of the freed object, so a reallocated/sprayed slab yields an attacker-chosen pointer that is dereferenced twice, and the resulting `state` comparison is leaked back as the EPOLLIN bit — a repeatable arbitrary-address read oracle.\nI:H - A slab use-after-free with a fully attacker-controllable first-field pointer is a classic primitive for heap grooming and control-flow/data corruption, so integrity impact is High per use-after-free handling.\nA:H - Dereferencing the stale or wild `req->object` chain reliably produces a kernel oops/panic, taking down the host or container node."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/cachefiles/daemon.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "0e19a18f998dcabe8be590e0b39660a1f230209b",
"lessThan": "97cfd5e20ddc2e33e16ce369626ce76c9a475fd7",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "18943864342705fa18dd4e6b8d608491fec81f6e",
"lessThan": "6bb6bd3dd6f382dfd36220d4b210a0c77c066651",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "b817e22b2e91257ace32a6768c3c003faeaa1c5c",
"lessThan": "8eadcab7f3dd809edbe5ae20533ff843dfea3a07",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "b817e22b2e91257ace32a6768c3c003faeaa1c5c",
"lessThan": "cf5bb09e742a9cf6349127e868329a8f69b7a014",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/cachefiles/daemon.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.9.10",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.10",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.9.10"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.10"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97cfd5e20ddc2e33e16ce369626ce76c9a475fd7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bb6bd3dd6f382dfd36220d4b210a0c77c066651"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8eadcab7f3dd809edbe5ae20533ff843dfea3a07"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf5bb09e742a9cf6349127e868329a8f69b7a014"
}
],
"title": "cachefiles: add missing lock protection when polling",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-42250",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:13:18.948935Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:34:30.655Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:02:51.030Z"
}
}
]
}
}