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vuln-cve/data/2024/40xxx/CVE-2024-40955.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-40955",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-07-12T12:17:45.592Z",
"datePublished": "2024-07-12T12:31:58.328Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:23:04.131Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:23:04.131Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists()\n\nWe can trigger a slab-out-of-bounds with the following commands:\n\n mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/$disk 10G\n mount /dev/$disk /tmp/test\n echo 2147483647 > /sys/fs/ext4/$disk/mb_group_prealloc\n echo test > /tmp/test/file && sync\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888121b9d0f0 by task kworker/u2:0/11\nCPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u2:0 Tainted: GL 6.7.0-next-20240118 #521\nCall Trace:\n dump_stack_lvl+0x2c/0x50\n kasan_report+0xb6/0xf0\n ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]\n ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x19e9/0x2370 [ext4]\n ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x88a/0x1370 [ext4]\n ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x14f7/0x2390 [ext4]\n ext4_map_blocks+0x569/0xea0 [ext4]\n ext4_do_writepages+0x10f6/0x1bc0 [ext4]\n[...]\n==================================================================\n\nThe flow of issue triggering is as follows:\n\n// Set s_mb_group_prealloc to 2147483647 via sysfs\next4_mb_new_blocks\n ext4_mb_normalize_request\n ext4_mb_normalize_group_request\n ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_group_prealloc\n ext4_mb_regular_allocator\n ext4_mb_choose_next_group\n ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail\n mb_avg_fragment_size_order\n order = fls(len) - 2 = 29\n ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists\n frag_list = &sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[order]\n if (list_empty(frag_list)) // Trigger SOOB!\n\nAt 4k block size, the length of the s_mb_avg_fragment_size list is 14,\nbut an oversized s_mb_group_prealloc is set, causing slab-out-of-bounds\nto be triggered by an attempt to access an element at index 29.\n\nAdd a new attr_id attr_clusters_in_group with values in the range\n[0, sbi->s_clusters_per_group] and declare mb_group_prealloc as\nthat type to fix the issue. In addition avoid returning an order\nfrom mb_avg_fragment_size_order() greater than MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb)\nand reduce some useless loops."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ext4/mballoc.c",
"fs/ext4/sysfs.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "7e170922f06bf46effa7c57f6035fc463d6edc7e",
"lessThan": "677ff4589f1501578fa903a25bb14831d0607992",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "7e170922f06bf46effa7c57f6035fc463d6edc7e",
"lessThan": "b829687ae1229224262bcabf49accfa2dbf8db06",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "7e170922f06bf46effa7c57f6035fc463d6edc7e",
"lessThan": "13df4d44a3aaabe61cd01d277b6ee23ead2a5206",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ext4/mballoc.c",
"fs/ext4/sysfs.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.5",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.5",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.36",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.9.7",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.10",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.36"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.9.7"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.5",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.10"
}
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/677ff4589f1501578fa903a25bb14831d0607992"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b829687ae1229224262bcabf49accfa2dbf8db06"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13df4d44a3aaabe61cd01d277b6ee23ead2a5206"
}
],
"title": "ext4: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists()",
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"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T04:39:55.960Z"
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"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
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"tags": [
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"metrics": [
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"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-40955",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
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],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T17:03:45.786138Z"
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