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vuln-cve/data/2024/12xxx/CVE-2024-12905.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-12905",
"assignerOrgId": "22e2d327-25fe-45d7-9f0c-dcd23b7108df",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "seal",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-23T13:53:01.494Z",
"datePublished": "2025-03-27T16:25:34.410Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:29:11.810Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://registry.npmjs.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "tar-fs",
"programFiles": [
"index.js"
],
"repo": "https://github.com/mafintosh/tar-fs",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.16.4",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "1.16.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"changes": [
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"at": "2.1.2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
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"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
"changes": [
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"at": "3.0.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "3.0.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "@bnbdr"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An <strong>Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\"Link Following\")</strong> and <strong>Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\"Path Traversal\")</strong>. This vulnerability occurs when extracting a maliciously crafted tar file, which can result in unauthorized file writes or overwrites outside the intended extraction directory. The issue is associated with <code>index.js</code> in the <code>tar-fs</code> package.<p></p><p>This issue affects tar-fs: from 0.0.0 before 1.16.4, from 2.0.0 before 2.1.2, from 3.0.0 before 3.0.8.</p>"
}
],
"value": "An Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\"Link Following\") and Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\"Path Traversal\"). This vulnerability occurs when extracting a maliciously crafted tar file, which can result in unauthorized file writes or overwrites outside the intended extraction directory. The issue is associated with index.js in the tar-fs package.\n\nThis issue affects tar-fs: from 0.0.0 before 1.16.4, from 2.0.0 before 2.1.2, from 3.0.0 before 3.0.8."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-132",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-132 Symlink Attack"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-126",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-59",
"description": "CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "22e2d327-25fe-45d7-9f0c-dcd23b7108df",
"shortName": "seal",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-20T15:42:44.814Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mafintosh/tar-fs/commit/a1dd7e7c7f4b4a8bd2ab60f513baca573b44e2ed"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://www.seal.security/blog/a-link-to-the-past-uncovering-a-new-vulnerability-in-tar-fs"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-03-27T18:21:53.061002Z",
"id": "CVE-2024-12905",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-27T18:25:53.445Z"
}
},
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00012.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:29:11.810Z"
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}
}