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vuln-cve/data/2023/54xxx/CVE-2023-54137.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2023-54137",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-24T13:02:52.522Z",
"datePublished": "2025-12-24T13:06:52.689Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:56:12.086Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:56:12.086Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak\n\nFix an information leak where an uninitialized hole in struct\nvfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration on the stack is exposed to userspace.\n\nThe definition of struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration contains a hole as\nshown in this pahole(1) output:\n\n struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration {\n struct vfio_info_cap_header header; /* 0 8 */\n __u32 flags; /* 8 4 */\n\n /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */\n\n __u64 pgsize_bitmap; /* 16 8 */\n __u64 max_dirty_bitmap_size; /* 24 8 */\n\n /* size: 32, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */\n /* sum members: 28, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */\n /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */\n };\n\nThe cap_mig variable is filled in without initializing the hole:\n\n static int vfio_iommu_migration_build_caps(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,\n struct vfio_info_cap *caps)\n {\n struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration cap_mig;\n\n cap_mig.header.id = VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION;\n cap_mig.header.version = 1;\n\n cap_mig.flags = 0;\n /* support minimum pgsize */\n cap_mig.pgsize_bitmap = (size_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap);\n cap_mig.max_dirty_bitmap_size = DIRTY_BITMAP_SIZE_MAX;\n\n return vfio_info_add_capability(caps, &cap_mig.header, sizeof(cap_mig));\n }\n\nThe structure is then copied to a temporary location on the heap. At this point\nit's already too late and ioctl(VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO) copies it to userspace\nlater:\n\n int vfio_info_add_capability(struct vfio_info_cap *caps,\n struct vfio_info_cap_header *cap, size_t size)\n {\n struct vfio_info_cap_header *header;\n\n header = vfio_info_cap_add(caps, size, cap->id, cap->version);\n if (IS_ERR(header))\n return PTR_ERR(header);\n\n memcpy(header + 1, cap + 1, size - sizeof(*header));\n\n return 0;\n }\n\nThis issue was found by code inspection."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "ad721705d09c62f0d108a6b4f59867ebfd592c90",
"lessThan": "ad83d83dd891244de0d07678b257dc976db7c132",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ad721705d09c62f0d108a6b4f59867ebfd592c90",
"lessThan": "13fd667db999bffb557c5de7adb3c14f1713dd51",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ad721705d09c62f0d108a6b4f59867ebfd592c90",
"lessThan": "f6f300ecc196d243c02adeb9ee0c62c677c24bfb",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ad721705d09c62f0d108a6b4f59867ebfd592c90",
"lessThan": "cbac29a1caa49a34e131394e1f4d924a76d8b0c9",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ad721705d09c62f0d108a6b4f59867ebfd592c90",
"lessThan": "1b5feb8497cdb5b9962db2700814bffbc030fb4a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ad721705d09c62f0d108a6b4f59867ebfd592c90",
"lessThan": "cd24e2a60af633f157d7e59c0a6dba64f131c0b1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.195",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.132",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.53",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.4.16",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.5.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.195"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.132"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.53"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.16"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5.3"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad83d83dd891244de0d07678b257dc976db7c132"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13fd667db999bffb557c5de7adb3c14f1713dd51"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6f300ecc196d243c02adeb9ee0c62c677c24bfb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbac29a1caa49a34e131394e1f4d924a76d8b0c9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b5feb8497cdb5b9962db2700814bffbc030fb4a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd24e2a60af633f157d7e59c0a6dba64f131c0b1"
}
],
"title": "vfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}